Now showing items 1-19 of 19

    • Marcoleta, Alicia; Toro, Cecilia; Prado Jiménez, Valeria; Serrano, Marcela; Fernández, Pilar; Benadof, Dona; Camponovo, Rossana; Campos, Verónica; Porte, Lorena; Zamorano, Juanita; Ortega, Camila; Urqueta, Belén; Ulloa, M. Teresa (2013)
      Background: Shigella sonnei gastroenteritis improves clinically and microbiologically with antibacterial treatment; however choosing a useful drug is a universal challenge because of in vitro susceptibility of S. sonnei ...
    • Panchalingam, Sandra; Antonio, Martin; Hossain, Anowar; Mandomando, Inacio; Ochieng, Ben; Oundo, Joseph; Ramamurthy, T.; Tamboura, Boubou; Zaidi, Anita K.M.; Petri, William; Houpt, Eric; Murray, Patrick; Prado Jiménez, Valeria; Vidal, Roberto; Steele, Duncan; Strockbine, Nancy; (2012)
      To understand the etiology of moderate-to-severe diarrhea among children in high mortality areas of sub-Saharan Africa and South Asia, we performed a comprehensive case/control study of children aged <5 years at 7 sites. ...
    • Reyes S., Marcelo; Torres Torretti, Juan Pablo; Prado Jiménez, Valeria; Vidal Álvarez, Roberto (SOC MEDICA SANTIAGO, 2008-03)
      Acute bacterial meningitis (ABM) is a serious disease that needs rapid diagnosis for an accurate treatment. The most important etiological agents are: Streptococcus pneumoniae, Neisseria meningitidis and Haemophilus ...
    • Del Canto, Felipe; Valenzuela, Patricio; Cantero, Lidia; Bronstein, Jonathan; Blanco, Jesús E.; Blanco, Jorge; Prado Jiménez, Valeria; Levine, Myron; Nataro, James; Sommerfelt, Halvor; Vidal, Roberto (2011)
      Enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli (ETEC) is an important cause of diarrhea. Three adhesins (Tia, TibA, EtpA), an iron acquisition system (Irp1, Irp2, and FyuA), a GTPase (LeoA), and an autotransporter (EatA) are ETEC ...
    • Lagos, Rosanna; Fasano, Alessio; Wasserman, Steven S.; Prado Jiménez, Valeria; San Martin, Oriana; Abrego, Paulina; Losonsky, Genevieve A.; Alegria, Silvia; Levine, Myron M. (1999)
      Several live oral vaccines (polio, bovine rotavirus, CVD 103-HgR cholera) are less immunogenic in developing than in industrialized countries. It was hypothesized that proximal small bowel bacterial overgrowth (common in ...
    • Hernandez, Jorge; Prado Jiménez, Valeria; Torres, Daniel; Waldenstrom, Jonas; Haemig, Paul D.; Olsen, Bjorn (2007)
      Rectal swabs were collected from Antarctic fur seal pups Arctocephalus gazella at Cape Shirreff, South Shetland Islands, and analyzed for the presence of anthropogenic pathogens. Two of the 33 pups tested positive for ...
    • Ferreccio, Catterine; Prado Jiménez, Valeria; Ojeda, Alicia; Cayyazo, Marisol; Abrego, Paulina; Guers, Linda; Levine, Myron M. (Oxford University Press, 1991)
      To prepare a field site for evaluating preventive interventions against endemic shigellosis, the authors followed prospectively a cohort of 360 children (90 each of children aged 0-11,12-23, 24-35, and 36-47 months) in ...
    • Levine, Myron M.; Ferreccio, Catterine; Prado Jiménez, Valeria; Cayazzo, Marisol; Abrego, Paulina; Martinez, Juan; Maggi, Leonardo; Baldini, Mary M.; Martin, Wendy; Maneval, David; Kay, Bradford; Guers, Linda; Lior, Hermy; Wasserman, Steven S.; Nataro, James P. (Oxford University Press, 1993)
      The incidence of diarrhea due to six categories of diarrheogenic Eschenchia coli was determined in two pediatric cohorts in a low socioeconomic level community in Santiago, Chile, with access to chlorinated water. An age ...
    • Prado Jiménez, Valeria; Cavagnaro, Felipe; Cordero T., Jaime; Díaz G., Juan P.; Lagos Z., Rosanna; Grandy H., Jean; Moraga V., Sandra; Flores B., Carlos; Ríos R., Gustavo; Avilés L., Carmen L.; Casado F., M. Cristina; Rodríguez T., Jaime; Prado D., Priscilla; Lei (2008)
      Clinical and epidemiological aspects of shigatoxin producing E. coli (STEC) infections and hemolytic uremic syndrome (HUS) are reviewed. Surveillance results from 14 sentinel centers during 2000-2002 showed a mean incidence ...
    • Montero, David; Orellana, Paz; Gutiérrez, Daniela; Araya, Daniela; Salazar, Juan Carlos; Prado Jiménez, Valeria; Oñate, Ángel; del Canto, Felipe; Vidal, Roberto (American Society for Microbiology, 2014)
      © 2014, American Society for Microbiology. Shiga-toxin producing Escherichia coli (STEC) is the etiologic agent of acute diarrhea, dysentery, and hemolytic-uremic syndrome (HUS). There is no approved vaccine for STEC ...
    • Vidal, Roberto; Vidal, Maricel; Lagos, Rossana; Levine, Myron; Prado Jiménez, Valeria (2004)
      A multiplex PCR for detection of three categories of diarrheagenic Escherichia coli was developed. With this method, enterohemorrhagic E. coli, enteropathogenic E. coli, and enterotoxigenic E. coli were identified in fecal ...
    • Nataro, James P.; Kaper, James B.; Robins-Browne, Roy; Prado Jiménez, Valeria; Vial, Pablo; Levine, Myron M. (1987)
      A total of 516 Escherichia coli strains randomly isolated from coprocultures of 154 Chilean children with diarrhea and 66 controls were examined with DNA probes and tested for adherence to HEp-2 cells. Three adherence ...
    • Santolaya de Pablo, María Elena; O'Ryan Gallardo, Miguel; Valenzuela, María Teresa; Prado Jiménez, Valeria; Vergara, Rodrigo F.; Muñoz, Alma; Toneatto, Daniela; Graña, Gabriela; Wang, Huajun; Dull, Peter M. (Taylor & Francis, 2013)
      We previously demonstrated the immunogenicity and tolerability of the serogroup B meningococcal vaccine, 4CMenB (Bexsero®), in 11-17 y-olds randomized to receive 1, 2, or 3 doses at 1, 2, or 6 mo intervals. participants ...
    • Gaggero Brillouet, Aldo; O'Ryan Gallardo, Miguel; Noel, Jacqueline S.; Glass, Roger I.; Monroe, Stephan S.; Mamani, Nora; Prado Jiménez, Valeria; Avendaño, Luis F. (1998)
      The frequency of astrovirus infection in 456 Chilean children with diarrhea was determined by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay, reverse transcriptase PCR, and cell culture. Astrovirus was detected in 16.5% of rotavirus-negative ...
    • O'Ryan Gallardo, Miguel; Peña, Alfredo; Vergara, Rodrigo; Díaz, Janepsy; Mamani Manzano, Nora; Cortés, Héctor; Lucero Álvarez, Yalda; Vidal Álvarez, Roberto; Osorio Abarzúa, Carlos Gonzalo; Santolaya de Pablo, María Elena; Hermosilla Díaz, Germán; Prado Jiménez, Valeria (Lippincott Williams, 2010)
      Rotavirus and more recently noroviruses are recognized as main causes of moderate to severe acute diarrhea episodes (ADE) in children < or =5 years of age. Comparing epidemiologic and clinical features of norovirus to ...
    • Vidal, Maricel; Kruger, Eileen; Durán, Claudia; Lagos, Rosanna; Levine, Myron; Prado Jiménez, Valeria; Toro, Cecilia; Vidal Álvarez, Roberto (AMER SOC MICROBIOLOGY, 2005-10)
      We designed a multiplex PCR for the detection of all categories of diarrheagenic Escherichia coli. This method proved to be specific and rapid in detecting virulence genes from Shiga toxin-producing (stx(1), stx(2), and ...
    • O'Ryan Gallardo, Miguel; Lucero, Yalda; Prado Jiménez, Valeria; Santolaya de Pablo, María Elena; Rabello, Marcela; Solis, Yanahara; Berríos, Daniela; O'Ryan-Soriano, Miguel A.; Cortés, Hector; Mamani, Nora (Lippincott Williams and Wilkins, 2009)
      Background: Rotavirus and more recently norovirus have been recognized as 2 of the most common causes of acute diarrhea in children. Comparative analysis of these infections in a birth cohort has not been performed and can ...
    • Urbina, Rosalba; Prado Jiménez, Valeria; Canelo, Eliana (1989)
      Four hundred strains of enterobacteria, isolated before the introduction of trimethoprim as a single agent in Chile, were studied. One hundred and thirty six strains (34%) were resistant to ≥8 mg/l of trimethoprim and 118 ...