Browsing by Subject "Diabetes"
Now showing items 21-40 of 42
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(2003)The aim of this study was to estimate annual incidence rate of type 1 diabetes according to the levels of genetic susceptibility provided by HLADQA1 and HLA-DQB1 genotypes. Two information sources were used: (1) a ...
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(BioMed Central, 2016)Background: Diabetic retinopathy is a common complication of diabetes and the leading cause of irreversible vision loss in the Western world. The reduction in color/contrast sensitivity due to the loss of neural cells in ...
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(Wiley, 2020)Adolescent pregnancy is a major public health problem worldwide. Adolescents living with diabetes are not aware of the risks of unplanned pregnancy and the high rate of fetal and maternal complications when gestation occurs ...
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(MDPI, 2020)Elevated free fatty acids (FFAs) impair beta cell function and reduce beta cell mass as a consequence of the lipotoxicity that occurs in type 2 diabetes (T2D). We previously reported that the membrane protein caveolin-1 ...
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(Frontiers Media, 2021)Compelling evidence in rats support the idea that gestational chronodisruption induces major changes in maternal circadian rhythms and fetal development and that these changes impact adult life at many physiological levels. ...
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(Elsevier, 2017)Pregnant women diagnosed with gestational diabetes mellitus subjected to diet (GDMd) that do not reach normal glycaemia are passed to insulin therapy (GDMi). GDMd associates with increased human cationic amino acid transporter ...
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(Elsevier, 2015)Second generation antipsychotics (SGAs), such as clozapine, olanzapine, risperidone and quetiapine, are among the most effective therapies to stabilize symptoms schizophrenia (SZ) spectrum disorders. In fact, clozapine, ...
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(BMC, 2020)Background: In type I diabetes mellitus (T1DM) pancreatic beta cells are destroyed. Treatment entails exogenous insulin administration and strict diet control, yet optimal glycemic control is hardly attainable. Islet ...
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(Springer Verlag, 2014)
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(Frontiers Media, 2021)Diabetic cardiomyopathy (DCM) is a severe complication of diabetes developed mainly in poorly controlled patients. In DCM, several clinical manifestations as well as cellular and molecular mechanisms contribute to its ...
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(Humana Press Inc., 2019)© 2019, Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature.Zinc (Zn) plays crucial roles in mammalian metabolism. There is increasing interest about the potential beneficial effects of Zn on the prevention or ...
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(Wiley-Blackwell, 2018)© 2018 American Academy of Periodontology. Background: Gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) affects around 7% to 10% of all pregnancies. Early detection of predisposition to GDM is the first step in developing efficacious ...
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(Taylor and Francis, 2017)Higher androgen levels are observed in non-pregnant women with diabetes. Whether thishormonal profile is found during pregnancy is unknown. The aim of this study was todetermine the sexual steroids levels in pregnant women ...
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(Elsevier, 2016)Introduction: Muscle mass and function are among the most relevant factors that contribute to an optimal quality of life, and are strong predictors of mortality in the elderly. Loss of lean tissues and deterioration of ...
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(2009)Vascular calcification is caused by the deposition of basic calcium phosphate crystals in blood vessels, myocardium, and/or cardiac valves. Calcification decreases artery wall compliance, and arterial calcification is ...
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(BMC, 2020)BackgroundThe intracellular ROCK signaling pathway is an important modulator of blood pressure and of cardiovascular and renal remodeling when Rho-kinase activity is increased. Besides, in preclinical models of diabetes, ...
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Serological markers of autoimmunity in pregnant women with polycystic ovary syndrome: A pilot study (2010)Background. Gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) is highly prevalent in women with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS). Women with GDM have considerable risk for developing both type 1 and type 2 diabetes. Aim. To evaluate the ...
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(MDPI, 2018)The wide tissue distribution of the adrenergic 3 receptor makes it a potential target for the treatment of multiple pathologies such as diabetes, obesity, depression, overactive bladder (OAB), and cancer. Currently, there ...
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(American Physiological Society, 2015)Insulin stimulates glucose uptake in adult skeletal muscle by promoting the translocation of GLUT4 glucose transporters to the transverse tubule (T-tubule) membranes, which have particularly high cholesterol levels. We ...
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(Cambridge University Press, 2020)Increasing clinical and experimental evidence accumulated during the past few decades supports an important role for dietary advanced glycation endproducts (AGE) in the pathogenesis of many chronic non-infectious diseases, ...