Now showing items 1343-1362 of 13218

    • Pacheco, Patricio A.; Taylor, Simon R.J.; Cuchacovich Turteltaub, Miguel; Diaz, Gonzalo V. (2008)
      Purpose: To evaluate the role of azathioprine as an immunosuppressive for steroid-resistant autoimmune uveitis (AIU). Methods: Patients using oral prednisolone for active AIU without clinical response were recruited. A ...
    • Lardone, María C.; Parodi, Daniela A.; Ebensperger, Mauricio; Peñaloza, Paulina; Bahamondes Cornejo, Valeria Cristina; Valdevenito, Raúl; Pommer, Ricardo; Castro, Andrea (2007)
      Objective: To determine the prevalence of AZFc subdeletions in infertile Chilean men with severe spermatogenic impairment. Design: Prospective analysis. Setting: University infertility clinic. Patient(s): Ninety-five ...
    • Vargas Munita, Sergio; Shenep, Jerry L.; Flynn, Patricia M.; Pui, Ching-Hon; Santana, Víctor M.; Hughes, Walter T. (Elsevier, 1993)
      Two children with cancer received azithromycin for Cryptosporidium-associ- ated diarrhea that was unresponsive to supportive care. One child had choler- iform diarrhea requiring daily fluid replacement of up to 65% of his ...
    • Bórquez, Jorge; Loyola, Luis A.; Morales, Glauco; San Martín Barrientos, Aurelio; Roldan, Raquel; Marquez, Nieves; Muñoz, Eduardo (2007)
      Transcription factor NF-κB plays a key role in the inducible expression of genes mediating proinflammatory effects, and is thus an important target for the development of antiinflammatory drugs. Laretia acaulis (Cav.) Gill ...
    • Almuna, R.; Tohá, D.; Campos, G.; Río, S. del (1992)
    • Mazzei Pimentel, Marinella; Solimano Cantuarias, Giorgio (Sociedad Médica de Santiago, 2007-07)
      During the last decades, Chile experienced substantial socioeconomic, epidemiological and demographic changes. These resulted, among other consequences, in a deceleration of population growth, a notorious decrease in ...
    • Mendoza Naranjo, Ariadna; González Billault, Christian; Maccioni Baraona, Ricardo (2007)
      A number of psychiatric and neurodegenerative disorders, such as Alzheimer's disease, are characterized by abnormalities in the neuronal cytoskeleton. Here, we find that the enhancement in actin polymerization induced by ...
    • Oleinika, Kristine; Slisere, Baiba; Catalán Martina, Diego Francisco; Rosser, Elizabeth C. (Oxford University Press, 2022)
      Obesity increases the risk of type 2 diabetes mellitus, cardiovascular disease, fatty liver disease, and cancer. It is also linked with more severe complications from infections, including COVID-19, and poor vaccine ...
    • Catalán Martina, Diego; Aravena, Octavio; Sabugo, Francisca; Wurmann, Pamela; Soto, Lilian; Kalergis, Alexis M.; Cuchacovich Turteltaub, Miguel; Aguillón Gutiérrez, Juan Carlos (2010)
      Introduction: Several molecules help preserve peripheral B cell tolerance, but when altered, they may predispose to autoimmunity. This work studied the expression of the costimulatory molecule CD86 and the inhibitory ...
    • Valenzuela, C.; Elgueta, E.; Thambo Becker, Sergio; Avendaño, P.; Cotera, A.; Fuentes, C.; Santa Maria, L.; Wegmann, M. E.; Neira, L. (1990)
      Linkage imbalance for the B and DR loci (HLA) was found in a Chilean sample of families where a member had been proposed for transplantation. The B7-DR2 and B14-DR1 haplotypes were significantly more frequent than expected. ...
    • Melnick, Daniel; Li, Shaoyang; Moreno, Marcos; Cisternas, Marco; Jara-Muñoz, Julius; Wesson, Robert; Nelson, Alan; Báez, Juan Carlos; Deng, Zhiguo (Nature Publishing Group, 2018)
      © 2018, The Author(s). Great megathrust earthquakes arise from the sudden release of energy accumulated during centuries of interseismic plate convergence. The moment deficit (energy available for future earthquakes) is ...
    • Quintanilla González, María Elena; Perez, Elizabeth; Tampier, Lutske (2008)
      Treatment with γ-aminobutiric acid (GABAB) receptor agonist, ±baclofen, has been shown to reduce ethanol intake in selectively bred Sardinian alcohol-preferring rats. The general goal of the present study was to characterize ...
    • Fica Cubillos, Alberto; Illanes, Victor; Sakurada Zamora, Andrea; Vidal, Mario Martín; Valenzuela, M. Eugenia (Sociedad Chilena de Infectologia, 2006)
      We report a case of bacteraemia by Campylobacter fetus subsp. fetus in a 77 year-old woman with immunosuppression secondary to steroid use. Diagnosis was suspected by finding Gram negative curved rods in blood cultures ...
    • Cortez, Daniela; Rodríguez, Natalie; Benadof, Dona; Zamorano, Agustín; Tordecilla, Juan (2012)
      The use of intensive chemotherapy has improved survival of children with cancer. However, this is associated to severe and maintained neutropenia, increasing risks of severe infections like bacteremia. Aim: To update ...
    • Izquierdo Tramon, Mariana Andrea; López, Joaquín; Gallardo Schall, Pablo Alfredo; Vidal Álvarez, Roberto Mauricio; Ossa, Juan C.; Farfán Urzúa, Mauricio Javier (Frontiers Media, 2022)
      BackgroundDiarrheagenic E. coli (DEC) pathogenicity relies on the interaction of bacteria with the host's gut environment, which is regulated by the resident microbiota. Previously, we identified indicative bacterial species ...
    • Romero, J.; García-Varela, M.; Laclette, J. P.; Espejo Torres, Romilio (2002)
      To explore the bacterial microbiota in Chilean oyster (Tiostrea chilensis), a molecular approach that permits detection of different bacteria, independently of their capacity to grow in culture media, was used. Bacterial ...
    • María Ulloa, Teresa Flores; Loriana Castillo, D.; Fresia Solís, F.; Gabriela Arévalo, P.; Jorge Rojas, Z. (2012)
      Bacterial colonization in patients with burns skin without infection and outpatient management has been poorly studied. Objective: To quantify and identify the type of bacteria that colonize healthy body areas homologous ...
    • Espejo Torres, Romilio; Romero Ormazábal, Jaime (1997)
      Most copper bioleaching plants operate with a high concentration of sulfate salts caused by the continuous addition of sulfuric acid and the recycling of the leaching solution. Since the bacteria involved in bioleaching ...
    • George Carreño, Sergio Andrés; Aguilera, Ximena; Gallardo Schall, Pablo Alfredo; Farfán Urzúa, Mauricio Javier; Lucero Álvarez, Yalda Cecilia; Torres, Juan Pablo; Vidal Álvarez, Roberto Mauricio; O'Ryan Gallardo, Miguel Luis (Frontiers Media, 2022)
      Gut microbiota composition during the first years of life is variable, dynamic and influenced by both prenatal and postnatal factors, such as maternal antibiotics administered during labor, delivery mode, maternal diet, ...
    • Godoy, Jose M.; Godoy, Andres N.; Ribalta, Gloria; Largo, Isabel (2011)
      Objective. To assess the association between pathogenic bacteria found in bronchoalveolar lavages and paranasal cavity cultures in patients with cystic fibrosis (CF) who underwent endonasal endoscopic sinus surgery. The ...