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Identificación de roles y categorías de género en la práctica textil de la comunidad de tejedores y tejedoras de Accha Alta, Calca, Perú: técnicas de trenzados
(Universidad de Chile, 2021)
hombre y la mujer durante cada una de las etapas en el proceso de la actividad textil en general, para luego enfocarse exclusivamente en las técnicas de trenzados, considerando: sus etapas de producción, funciones, usos, portador o portadora y, a partir...
Impuesto a la carne
(Universidad de Chile, 2022)
global, la producción de alimentos es
responsable de un tercio de las emisiones totales de GEI de fuente antrópica (Crippa et
al., 2021); y relativamente a otros alimentos, la carne de vacuno es la mayor contribuyente
a este porcentaje (Poore & Nemecek...
Plan piloto para un catastro de tierras adquiridas por CONADI: estudio exploratorio.
(Universidad de Chile, Facultad de Ciencias Agronómicas, 2017-01)
comunidad o sus socios al sistema formal de trabajo.
Unidad II. Producción Agrícola: ¿Qué cultiva en su predio?: El objetivo de esta unidad fue
conocer las distintas especies sembradas durante la última temporada, las tecnologías aplicadas y
sus...
.4.2 Análisis Económico ................................................................................................. 23 4.4.2.1 Estimación del valor bruto de la producción total y por hectárea promedio .... 23 4.4.2.2 Estimación de la contribución de la...
.4.2 Análisis Económico ................................................................................................. 23 4.4.2.1 Estimación del valor bruto de la producción total y por hectárea promedio .... 23 4.4.2.2 Estimación de la contribución de la...
Reconstrucción borde costero Pelluhue: parque productivo centro de emprendimiento y difusión agrícola
(Universidad de ChileCyberDocs, 2012)
que existen en la región del Maule, para
ayudar a posicionar la región como el polo de desarrollo y producción agrícola del
país.
06
53
RECINTO M2
OFICINA ADMINISTRACION 15
OFICINA SUBADMINISTRACION 15
OFICINA INIA 15
OFICINA PRODESAL 15
CEDE...
of higher plants. John Wiley & Sons, West Sussex, UK] 06 62 6.8 PROPUESTA PAISAJISTICA El parque producƟ vo agrícola es por un lado un espacio de producción agrícola; una zona de plazas y esparcimiento; y por otra, un área de árboles. La elección de los...
of higher plants. John Wiley & Sons, West Sussex, UK] 06 62 6.8 PROPUESTA PAISAJISTICA El parque producƟ vo agrícola es por un lado un espacio de producción agrícola; una zona de plazas y esparcimiento; y por otra, un área de árboles. La elección de los...
Caracterización y actitudes de los horticultores de la Región Metropolitana sobre la inocuidad alimentaria en la cadena productiva
(Universidad de Chile, 2021)
Gran parte del sector agrícola chileno se encuentra atomizado en la agricultura familiar campesina, unidades productivas de reducida dimensión que son sustento de miles de hogares. La producción de este sector suele darse de manera informal y los...
Great part of the Chilean Agricultural sector is divided into family farming agriculture, productive units of reduced dimensions that are the sustenance of thousands of homes. Usually, production in this field is done in an informal manner and quality standards of products show a high level of variability without complying with innocuousness requirements. Consequently, in the family farming agriculture relevant gaps are presented in the appropriate agricultural practices that are administered, which affect product safety and the health of the consumer. Despite the fact of that, there is no certainty regarding the motifs that produces this disparity. The aim of this study was to analyze the objective and subjective (attitudes) factors that have an impact on the implementation gaps of good practices for food safety in the productive chain of family farming agriculture. A survey was carried out to 80 horticulturists of the Metropolitan Region. The applied poll consisted of two sections: the first one, focused on the characterization (objective factors); and the second one, directed to the attitude assessment (subjective factors); which consisted in a scale of items of sequenced answers with options. The replies of the participants were analyzed through frequency and calculation of statistics of center and dispersion. Furthermore, the scale that was employed to attitudes was analyzed through diverse techniques, specifically Exploratory factor analysis (EFA) and Cluster analysis. The main objective factors which are identified are described to characterize the group of horticultors, regarding their economic profile, their technical productive conditions, access to technology, management mechanisms and the knowledge of proper practices. Concerning subjective factors, two homogenous groups are identified in relation to attitudes that they present on proper agricultural practices...
Great part of the Chilean Agricultural sector is divided into family farming agriculture, productive units of reduced dimensions that are the sustenance of thousands of homes. Usually, production in this field is done in an informal manner and quality standards of products show a high level of variability without complying with innocuousness requirements. Consequently, in the family farming agriculture relevant gaps are presented in the appropriate agricultural practices that are administered, which affect product safety and the health of the consumer. Despite the fact of that, there is no certainty regarding the motifs that produces this disparity. The aim of this study was to analyze the objective and subjective (attitudes) factors that have an impact on the implementation gaps of good practices for food safety in the productive chain of family farming agriculture. A survey was carried out to 80 horticulturists of the Metropolitan Region. The applied poll consisted of two sections: the first one, focused on the characterization (objective factors); and the second one, directed to the attitude assessment (subjective factors); which consisted in a scale of items of sequenced answers with options. The replies of the participants were analyzed through frequency and calculation of statistics of center and dispersion. Furthermore, the scale that was employed to attitudes was analyzed through diverse techniques, specifically Exploratory factor analysis (EFA) and Cluster analysis. The main objective factors which are identified are described to characterize the group of horticultors, regarding their economic profile, their technical productive conditions, access to technology, management mechanisms and the knowledge of proper practices. Concerning subjective factors, two homogenous groups are identified in relation to attitudes that they present on proper agricultural practices...
Efecto de los manejos agroecológicos sobre las propiedades físicas del suelo en un predio agrícola de la Zona Central de Chile
(Universidad de Chile, 2021)
Dadas las expectativas que generan los nuevos enfoques de manejo en la producción de alimentos, en este estudio se evaluaron los efectos de distintas prácticas agroecológicas sobre algunas de las propiedades físicas de un suelo perteneciente a la...
Considering the expectations generated by new management approaches in food production, this study evaluated the effects of different agroecological practices on some physical properties of a soil belonging to the Rinconada Lo Vial Series (Inceptisol), located in the Maipú Commune, Metropolitan Region, Chile. Four sectors were studied, three of them with agroecological practices (application of various organic amendments as standard management and agroecological crop management) and the remaining one in transition to agroecology (unlike the other sectors, this one maintains fertilizer use), which was sampled to evaluate its stability over time and compare its results with those obtained in the agroecological sectors. Measurements were taken at two depth intervals (0-10 cm and 10-20 cm) with five replicates. The results indicate a low stability in the site in transition to agroecology, which increases its soil bulk density (Da) and decreases its coarse porosity and stability of microaggregates over time. On the other hand, it was observed that the use of swidden crops with the same root system does not generate major changes in soil, while the implementation of a “floral core” with different cultivated species and the consequent root diversity, promotes a higher macroporosity and stability of microaggregates. Finally, the fallow with a history of temporary grassland obtained low levels of both microaggregate stability and coarse porosity, so it is necessary to continue the evaluations of the proposed management over time....
Considering the expectations generated by new management approaches in food production, this study evaluated the effects of different agroecological practices on some physical properties of a soil belonging to the Rinconada Lo Vial Series (Inceptisol), located in the Maipú Commune, Metropolitan Region, Chile. Four sectors were studied, three of them with agroecological practices (application of various organic amendments as standard management and agroecological crop management) and the remaining one in transition to agroecology (unlike the other sectors, this one maintains fertilizer use), which was sampled to evaluate its stability over time and compare its results with those obtained in the agroecological sectors. Measurements were taken at two depth intervals (0-10 cm and 10-20 cm) with five replicates. The results indicate a low stability in the site in transition to agroecology, which increases its soil bulk density (Da) and decreases its coarse porosity and stability of microaggregates over time. On the other hand, it was observed that the use of swidden crops with the same root system does not generate major changes in soil, while the implementation of a “floral core” with different cultivated species and the consequent root diversity, promotes a higher macroporosity and stability of microaggregates. Finally, the fallow with a history of temporary grassland obtained low levels of both microaggregate stability and coarse porosity, so it is necessary to continue the evaluations of the proposed management over time....
Diagnóstico socio-productivo y análisis de género en unidades campesinas de la microregión de Tilama
(Universidad de Chile, 1997)
El presente artículo expone los resultados más relevantes de una investigación, que tuvo por objeto realizar un diagnóstico socio-productivo de las unidades de producción campesina de la microregión de Tilama, de forma tal de poder definir...
Diseño de estrategia de desarrollo de empresa
(Universidad de Chile, 2012)
diseño de la estrategia al 2020 se define un crecimiento sostenido del 8% anual de la superficie (plantada), aumentando de 955 ha a 2.000 ha. También se define un crecimiento de la producción por hectárea en 17% debido a mejoras en manejo predial...
Estimación de gases de efecto invernadero en un sistema agroforestal ubicado en la Comuna de Pumanque, Región del Libertador Bernardo O'Higgins
(Universidad de Chile, 2015)
caracterizó el sistema de producción, y se identificaron las emisiones y fijaciones de gases de efecto invernadero. Posteriormente, se elaboró un balance final que permitió visualizar y evaluar el tratamiento de las prácticas tradicionales en la agricultura...
Rol del estado en la producción de territorios commodity : una revisión histórico-geográfica del proceso de comoditización de la región de Los Lagos (1845-2017)
(Universidad de Chile, 2018)
los modos de producción agrícola 83
Figura 23 Extracto del discurso de Gabriel González Videla en Osorno (1947)............. 84
Figura 24 Cartografía de las zonas de desarrollo agrícola y ganadero ............................ 88
Figura 25 Gráfico...
EL ROL DEL ESTADO EN LA PRODUCCIÓN DE TERRITORIOS COMMODITY: UNA REVISIÓN HISTÓRICO- GEOGRÁFICA DEL PROCESO DE COMODITIZACIÓN DE LA REGIÓN DE LOS LAGOS (1845-2017) 4 INDICE DE CONTENIDOS 1. INTRODUCCIÓN...
EL ROL DEL ESTADO EN LA PRODUCCIÓN DE TERRITORIOS COMMODITY: UNA REVISIÓN HISTÓRICO- GEOGRÁFICA DEL PROCESO DE COMODITIZACIÓN DE LA REGIÓN DE LOS LAGOS (1845-2017) 4 INDICE DE CONTENIDOS 1. INTRODUCCIÓN...