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Haitianas en República Dominicana : feminización de la migración, discriminación y vulnerabilidad
(Universidad de Chile, 2013)
Discriminación y vulnerabilidad de género en Haití y República Dominicana 68
Discriminaciones y vulnerabilidades laborales de género 71
5
Violencia de género hacia las migrantes haitianas en las zonas urbanas 75
Discriminaciones y vulnerabilidades de salud...
UNIVERSIDAD DE CHILE FACULTAD DE FILOSOFIA Y HUMANIDADES ESCUELA DE POSTGRADO HAITIANAS EN REPÚBLICA DOMINICANA: FEMINIZACIÓN DE LA MIGRACIÓN, DISCRIMINACIÓN Y VULNERABILIDAD Tesis para...
UNIVERSIDAD DE CHILE FACULTAD DE FILOSOFIA Y HUMANIDADES ESCUELA DE POSTGRADO HAITIANAS EN REPÚBLICA DOMINICANA: FEMINIZACIÓN DE LA MIGRACIÓN, DISCRIMINACIÓN Y VULNERABILIDAD Tesis para...
Hablar, persuadir, aprender: manual para la comunicación oral en contextos académicos
(Universidad de Chile, 2019)
Las presentaciones orales, debates, defensas de tesis o presentaciones de póster científicos son solo algunos de los desafíos de comunicación oral académicas que enfrentan las y los estudiantes universitarios. Este manual entrega a estudiantes y...
Hacia una Convención Latinoamericana que regule la violencia producida en espectáculos deportivos de fútbol profesional
(Universidad de Chile, 2015)
respecto a la normativa vigente en torno al tema, para poder comprender las deficiencias propias del modelo y las situaciones que requieren de una mayor regulación. El tercer capítulo está destinado al análisis del derecho comparado, partiendo por la...
Movimiento de pobladores : una cuestión de mujeres : vivencias, transformaciones, sentires, y conciencia
(Universidad de Chile, 2021)
, salud y medio
ambiente, el que más destacó fue el problema de la vivienda, así que definieron que este seria
el énfasis para trabajar con la población y formar un comité de vivienda. Que al pasar del
tiempo y debido a lograr una gran convocatoria nace...
lucha por la vivienda y la ciudad la casa Ukamau era un espacio que realizaba diversas actividades hacia la comunidad, con una baja incidencia en una participación más activa de sus vecinas y vecinos, más bien eran espectadores. La lucha por la...
lucha por la vivienda y la ciudad la casa Ukamau era un espacio que realizaba diversas actividades hacia la comunidad, con una baja incidencia en una participación más activa de sus vecinas y vecinos, más bien eran espectadores. La lucha por la...
Propuesta de zonificación de un área silvestre protegida en la Región de Atacama en el contexto del cambio global
(Universidad de Chile, 2010)
Los ambientes naturales proveen servicios indispensables para mantener la vida en el planeta, y las Áreas Silvestres Protegidas (ASP) han sido el instrumento clásico para conservar y proteger estos lugares, donde los propietarios privados han...
Natural environments provide essential services to sustain life on the planet, and protected areas have been the classic instrument to conserve and protect these places, where private owners have participated by complementing the National System of Protected Areas. Protected areas, like all natural spaces, are being affected by the impact of various global changes (GC) to which they must adapt. An important aspect to face GCs are the management plans, involving zoning models whose objective is ordering the territory according to sectors with homogeneous attributes. In Chile, methodologies for incorporating the dynamism derived from GCs in the zoning process and which allow to know the change in the demands and decisions for a wildland area management have not been reported as yet. The present study aims to propose, in the global change context, a dynamic zoning of the Huasco Altinos Private Protected Area, in the Atacama Region, Chile. The Model of Zonal Vocation Use was utilized to obtain the current area zoning. The proposed innovation consisted in applying a prospective approach, i.e. to generate future scenarios starting from a structural and morphological analysis supplying the most important variables of the territory and their possible responses to global changes. This modification in the variables, represented in two scenarios, was the input information to establish two new zonings. The maps obtained correspond to baseline and alternative scenarios that when compared presented not extremely contrasting differences. However, both scenarios have marked differences with initial zoning (current status), which denotes that in general there is a potential sensitivity in the area management to changes in its components. Finally, it was concluded that the prospective approach allows the incorporation of dynamism in the protected areas management and contributes methodologically to this purpose. By considering future scenarios, decision making concerning such management is improved since it allows to foresee the most important uses and, consequently, to prioritize actions....
Natural environments provide essential services to sustain life on the planet, and protected areas have been the classic instrument to conserve and protect these places, where private owners have participated by complementing the National System of Protected Areas. Protected areas, like all natural spaces, are being affected by the impact of various global changes (GC) to which they must adapt. An important aspect to face GCs are the management plans, involving zoning models whose objective is ordering the territory according to sectors with homogeneous attributes. In Chile, methodologies for incorporating the dynamism derived from GCs in the zoning process and which allow to know the change in the demands and decisions for a wildland area management have not been reported as yet. The present study aims to propose, in the global change context, a dynamic zoning of the Huasco Altinos Private Protected Area, in the Atacama Region, Chile. The Model of Zonal Vocation Use was utilized to obtain the current area zoning. The proposed innovation consisted in applying a prospective approach, i.e. to generate future scenarios starting from a structural and morphological analysis supplying the most important variables of the territory and their possible responses to global changes. This modification in the variables, represented in two scenarios, was the input information to establish two new zonings. The maps obtained correspond to baseline and alternative scenarios that when compared presented not extremely contrasting differences. However, both scenarios have marked differences with initial zoning (current status), which denotes that in general there is a potential sensitivity in the area management to changes in its components. Finally, it was concluded that the prospective approach allows the incorporation of dynamism in the protected areas management and contributes methodologically to this purpose. By considering future scenarios, decision making concerning such management is improved since it allows to foresee the most important uses and, consequently, to prioritize actions....
Planificación estratégica para el holding colores del pacífico para el período 2013-2016
(Universidad de Chile, 2013)
Este trabajo aborda la planificación estratégica del Holding Colores del Pacifico, controlado por la familia Izquierdo Menéndez, el cual aglutina las marcas de pinturas Ceresita, Sipa, Chilcorrofin y Soquina. Cabe destacar que este grupo se...
Selección de Sistema de Tratamiento de Aguas Residuales para Localidad de Santa Bárbara Usando Metodología de Decisión Multicriterio AHP
(Universidad de ChileCyberDocs, 2010)
alternativas disponibles para el tratamiento de aguas residuales, considerado sus particularidades, aspectos de operación, ventajas y desventajas. Se escogieron seis tecnologías para compararlas entre ellas utilizando el modelo de decisión generado, en donde se...
Hamburguesería58
(Universidad de Chile, 2017-10)
entusiasmados y
comprometidos con generar resultados positivos para el negocio.
Dentro de las características físicas del local, se encuentran:
● Sistemas de climatización (aire acondicionado / calefacción), para temperar el
ambiente según la estación...
, cabe destacar que éstos corresponden a la municipalidad de Providencia: ● Contrato de arriendo y título de dominio. ● Constitución de la sociedad. ● Iniciación de actividades SII. ● Registro en el Servicio Agrícola y Ganadero (SAG). ● SEREMI...
, cabe destacar que éstos corresponden a la municipalidad de Providencia: ● Contrato de arriendo y título de dominio. ● Constitución de la sociedad. ● Iniciación de actividades SII. ● Registro en el Servicio Agrícola y Ganadero (SAG). ● SEREMI...
Cuidados, trabajo y familia: ¿una ecuación posible? El tiempo dedicado al cuidado de los hijos en Chile
(Universidad de Chile, 2018-12)
Las capacidades sociales de brindar cuidado se encuentran en tensión. La entrada creciente de las mujeres al mercado laboral, los cambios sociodemográficos como el envejecimiento y las jornadas laborales extensas que devoran gran parte del día de...
Efecto de la inhalación de oxígeno en alta concentración sobre el rendimiento físico durante una ergometría maximal
(Universidad de Chile, 2011)
oportunidad se les administró una mezcla presurizada de gases con 90% de O2 y en otra Placebo, desde envases similares rotulados con las letras “A” y “B”, de modo que ni los investigadores ni los sujetos evaluados supieran cuál contenía 90% de O2 (doble ciego...
The purpose of this work was to establish the effect of administering a gas mixture containing 90% oxygen through the respiratory track during one-minute intervals, every two periods (P), in a maximum interrupted ergometry (Course Navette modified), over physiological indicators of physical performance. For this purpose, 12 healthy young men who regularly exercised at least two times a week, were subjected to a standardized protocol of exercise, on two occasions with a one or two-week interval, during which they were evaluated. On one occasion a pressured gas mixture containing 90% oxygen was administrated, and a Placebo (compressed air) on another, contained in similar containers provided by the manufacturing company (INDURA S.A.), labeled “A” and “B”, in order that neither the researchers nor the volunteers knew which letter corresponded to the gas mixture containing 90% oxygen (double-blind). The variables were evaluated in a basal condition, immediately after P2, P4, P6, P8, etc., at the moment of fatigue, and 14 and 35 minutes after exercising, were FC, PAS and PAD, SatO2, glycemia, lactatemia, hematocrit and PPT. The hypothesis sought to be proven was that O2 administration in high concentration in this protocol, improves physical performance, which should be demonstrated by a longer duration of exercise before fatigue, a smaller variation of the evaluated variables and a faster tendency to return to basal values after fatigue. This was a cross-sectional, descriptive type study that utilized a quasi-experimental design, taking a non-probabilistic sample for convenience. The data analysis was performed with the SPSS program v. 18.0 and the “Student’s t” test was applied to related variables in order to establish significant differences. Results showed that the effect of oxygen at 90% increased the FC immediately after P8, the PAD expressed as a percentage of its basal value at the end of P2 and P4, surpassing in P2 the basal condition, the SatO2 expressed as a percentage of its basal value at the end of P2, P6 and at 14 minutes after exercise, glycemia expressed as a percentage of its basal value at 14 minutes after fatigue and lactatemia after P2 and P4. Also, the hematocrit expressed as a percentage of its basal value increased after P2 and PPT was increased after P6, P8 and at 14 minutes after exercise. However, the administration of gas mixture containing 90% oxygen didn’t increase the duration of exercise. These results would indicate that the administration of O2 in high concentration in these experimental conditions improves the energetic metabolism, favors the utilization of lactate for the glyconeogenesis in the liver and enables the creation of metabolic conditions to address in shorter time a future energetic demand....
The purpose of this work was to establish the effect of administering a gas mixture containing 90% oxygen through the respiratory track during one-minute intervals, every two periods (P), in a maximum interrupted ergometry (Course Navette modified), over physiological indicators of physical performance. For this purpose, 12 healthy young men who regularly exercised at least two times a week, were subjected to a standardized protocol of exercise, on two occasions with a one or two-week interval, during which they were evaluated. On one occasion a pressured gas mixture containing 90% oxygen was administrated, and a Placebo (compressed air) on another, contained in similar containers provided by the manufacturing company (INDURA S.A.), labeled “A” and “B”, in order that neither the researchers nor the volunteers knew which letter corresponded to the gas mixture containing 90% oxygen (double-blind). The variables were evaluated in a basal condition, immediately after P2, P4, P6, P8, etc., at the moment of fatigue, and 14 and 35 minutes after exercising, were FC, PAS and PAD, SatO2, glycemia, lactatemia, hematocrit and PPT. The hypothesis sought to be proven was that O2 administration in high concentration in this protocol, improves physical performance, which should be demonstrated by a longer duration of exercise before fatigue, a smaller variation of the evaluated variables and a faster tendency to return to basal values after fatigue. This was a cross-sectional, descriptive type study that utilized a quasi-experimental design, taking a non-probabilistic sample for convenience. The data analysis was performed with the SPSS program v. 18.0 and the “Student’s t” test was applied to related variables in order to establish significant differences. Results showed that the effect of oxygen at 90% increased the FC immediately after P8, the PAD expressed as a percentage of its basal value at the end of P2 and P4, surpassing in P2 the basal condition, the SatO2 expressed as a percentage of its basal value at the end of P2, P6 and at 14 minutes after exercise, glycemia expressed as a percentage of its basal value at 14 minutes after fatigue and lactatemia after P2 and P4. Also, the hematocrit expressed as a percentage of its basal value increased after P2 and PPT was increased after P6, P8 and at 14 minutes after exercise. However, the administration of gas mixture containing 90% oxygen didn’t increase the duration of exercise. These results would indicate that the administration of O2 in high concentration in these experimental conditions improves the energetic metabolism, favors the utilization of lactate for the glyconeogenesis in the liver and enables the creation of metabolic conditions to address in shorter time a future energetic demand....