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Caracterización de las interacciones entre internos de séptimo año de medicina de la sede norte de la universidad de chile y la industria farmacéutica
(Universidad de Chile, 2016)
UNIVERSIDAD DE CHILE
FACULTAD DE MEDICINA
ESCUELA DE SALUD PÚBLICA
CARACTERIZACIÓN DE LAS INTERACCIONES
ENTRE INTERNOS DE SÉPTIMO AÑO DE MEDICINA
DE LA SEDE NORTE DE LA UNIVERSIDAD DE
CHILE Y...
2.1) ASPECTOS GENERALES DE LA PROMOCIÓN DE MEDICAMENTOS ................... 6 2.2) ACTITUDES DE LOS MÉDICOS HACIA LA PROMOCIÓN FARMACÉUTICA........ 8 2.3) INTERACCIÓN ENTRE ESTUDIANTES DE MEDICINA E INDUSTRIA FARMACÉUTICA...
2.1) ASPECTOS GENERALES DE LA PROMOCIÓN DE MEDICAMENTOS ................... 6 2.2) ACTITUDES DE LOS MÉDICOS HACIA LA PROMOCIÓN FARMACÉUTICA........ 8 2.3) INTERACCIÓN ENTRE ESTUDIANTES DE MEDICINA E INDUSTRIA FARMACÉUTICA...
Descripcion del grado de participacion de los equipos de odontologicos de la atencion primaria, en relacion a los procesos de transformacion al modelo de atencion integral con enfoque familiar y comunitario
(Universidad de Chile, 2012)
UNIVERSIDAD DE CHILE
FACULTAD DE MEDICINA
ESCUELA DE SALUD PÚBLICA
“DESCRIPCIÓN DEL GRADO DE PARTICIPACIÓN DE LOS
EQUIPOS ODONTOLÓGICOS DE LA ATENCIÓN
PRIMARIA, EN RELACIÓN A LOS...
PROCESOS DE TRANSFORMACIÓN AL MODELO DE ATENCIÓN INTEGRAL CON ENFOQUE FAMILIAR Y COMUNITARIO” JAIME ALBERTO FARFÁN URZÚA TESIS PARA OPTAR AL GRADO DE MAGISTER EN SALUD PÚBLICA PROFESOR GUIA DE TESIS: MARIA TERESA VALENZUELA...
PROCESOS DE TRANSFORMACIÓN AL MODELO DE ATENCIÓN INTEGRAL CON ENFOQUE FAMILIAR Y COMUNITARIO” JAIME ALBERTO FARFÁN URZÚA TESIS PARA OPTAR AL GRADO DE MAGISTER EN SALUD PÚBLICA PROFESOR GUIA DE TESIS: MARIA TERESA VALENZUELA...
Evaluación del efecto de la erupción del Complejo Volcánico Puyehue - Cordón Caulle en la agricultura familiar campesina de la comuna de Lago Ranco
(Universidad de Chile, 2016)
que es necesario resguardar los elementos de los que estas dependen. Así, en el caso de un gran número de familias pertenecientes al segmento denominado Agricultura Familiar Campesina (AFC), se debe abordar la protección de animales domésticos. Para...
Lago Ranco Commune in Region de Los Rios, Chile has a significant prevalence of rural population, high poverty levels and livestock production as the main economic activity. It is located in a quintessentially volcanic area, which has the second biggest, most active geothermal field in the South Andes. Complejo Volcánico Puyehue - Cordón Caulle (CVPCC), a complex volcano located in the southeast part of the commune, erupted in June 2011, leading to the evacuation of at least 3500 people. The development of an adverse natural event is profoundly affected by the reaction of the affected communities and the relevant authority, and the previous planning regarding it. By looking at this planning with a Human Rights Based approach, we propose that it must consider a perspective based in livelihoods. This means that not only the human lives at risk must be protected, but also the elements these lives depend on. Thus, the protection of livestock must be addressed for many families that belong to the segment labelled Peasant Family Farmers (AFC). The participatory scope provides important contributions for this protection. In this study, we used the tools of participatory epidemiology (EP) to evaluate the effects of the eruption of CVPCC on the AFC. The results indicate many negative repercussions in the AFC. The animal production, a relevant element in the AFC livelihood, was affected after the eruption of the CVPCC, especially by volcanic ash, which directly affected animal health and also the availability of food and water. The AFC were also affected by damages to property during the evacuation process and a reduced sale price of animals. We detected a high degree of inconsistency in the general assessment regarding the impact of the livestock production between the view of producers and authorities, which makes the creation of a participatory plan of Disaster Risk Reduction (RRD) more urgent, as well as placing its conclusions at the centre of socioeconomic development....
Lago Ranco Commune in Region de Los Rios, Chile has a significant prevalence of rural population, high poverty levels and livestock production as the main economic activity. It is located in a quintessentially volcanic area, which has the second biggest, most active geothermal field in the South Andes. Complejo Volcánico Puyehue - Cordón Caulle (CVPCC), a complex volcano located in the southeast part of the commune, erupted in June 2011, leading to the evacuation of at least 3500 people. The development of an adverse natural event is profoundly affected by the reaction of the affected communities and the relevant authority, and the previous planning regarding it. By looking at this planning with a Human Rights Based approach, we propose that it must consider a perspective based in livelihoods. This means that not only the human lives at risk must be protected, but also the elements these lives depend on. Thus, the protection of livestock must be addressed for many families that belong to the segment labelled Peasant Family Farmers (AFC). The participatory scope provides important contributions for this protection. In this study, we used the tools of participatory epidemiology (EP) to evaluate the effects of the eruption of CVPCC on the AFC. The results indicate many negative repercussions in the AFC. The animal production, a relevant element in the AFC livelihood, was affected after the eruption of the CVPCC, especially by volcanic ash, which directly affected animal health and also the availability of food and water. The AFC were also affected by damages to property during the evacuation process and a reduced sale price of animals. We detected a high degree of inconsistency in the general assessment regarding the impact of the livestock production between the view of producers and authorities, which makes the creation of a participatory plan of Disaster Risk Reduction (RRD) more urgent, as well as placing its conclusions at the centre of socioeconomic development....
Tratado de neurología clínica
(Universitaria, 2005)
, fundamentalmente, en el postgrado de la neurología propiamente tal,
como de aquellas otras especialidades que incluyen una asignatura de neurología en su plan formativo,
como son: neurocirugía, psiquiatría, medicina interna, medicina familiar, medicina de...
en octubre de 2005. DISEÑO Y DIAGRAMACIÓN Paula Díaz Rodríguez Yenny Isla Rodríguez FOTOGRAFÍA DE PORTADA Francisco Aguayo A. Reproducción autorizada especialmente para esta edición por el autor Mario Toral y el Decano de la Facultad de Medicina de...
en octubre de 2005. DISEÑO Y DIAGRAMACIÓN Paula Díaz Rodríguez Yenny Isla Rodríguez FOTOGRAFÍA DE PORTADA Francisco Aguayo A. Reproducción autorizada especialmente para esta edición por el autor Mario Toral y el Decano de la Facultad de Medicina de...
Diferencias de género en el malestar psíquico de estudiantes universitarios.
(Universidad de Chile, Facultad de Medicina, Clínica Psiquiátrica Universitaria, 2006)
estudiar la salud mental de estudiantes de la Universidad de Chile y las posibles variables asociadas a malestar psíquico. Se aplicó una encuesta estructurada - que incluía el Cuestionario de Salud de Golberg, el APGAR familiar de Smilkenstein, y otras...
Tendencia secular para la edad de la menarquia y factores asociados en mujeres mapuches y no mapuches de la región de la Araucanía
(Universidad de Chile, 2008)
,9–10,7) entre la cohorte más joven y la más antigua, sin diferenciación interétnica. Factores sociodemográficos, nutricionales y familiares han influido en este proceso. La cohorte más joven tiene un riesgo de una menarquia más temprana de 2,2 (IC, 95%; 1...
Modelo de salud familiar en Chile y mayor resolutividad de la atención primaria de salud: ¿contradictorios o complementarios?
(2012)
panorama de la
salud (Figura 4)23.
Especialistas en medicina familiar
Montero ha establecido que debido a la complejidad de los
problemas de la APS, se necesitan especialistas con
competencias específicas para trabajar efectivamente en
este nivel...
de atención15. El desafío de la formación universitaria de médicos especialistas en medicina familiar ha sido asumido por varias Universidades. Estos especialistas, que existen en la mayoría de los países desarrollados, son los que cuentan con las...
de atención15. El desafío de la formación universitaria de médicos especialistas en medicina familiar ha sido asumido por varias Universidades. Estos especialistas, que existen en la mayoría de los países desarrollados, son los que cuentan con las...
Una mirada a la medicina del siglo XX: los trasplantes de órganos y el procedimiento cardíaco del Dr. Jorge Kaplán
(Universidad de Chile, 2020)
Universidad de Chile
Facultad de Filosofía y Humanidades
Licenciatura en Historia
Seminario de grado:
Conocimiento y Sociedad
Una mirada a la medicina del siglo XX: Los
trasplantes de órganos y el...
……………………………………………………………….……….2 Introducción………………………………………………………………………….…3 Capítulo 1. Medicina legada y teoría sobre el conocimiento médico……………..….7 La medicina legada en perspectiva histórica: evolución y acompañamiento a la práctica para el siglo XX...
……………………………………………………………….……….2 Introducción………………………………………………………………………….…3 Capítulo 1. Medicina legada y teoría sobre el conocimiento médico……………..….7 La medicina legada en perspectiva histórica: evolución y acompañamiento a la práctica para el siglo XX...
Conspiración del silencio por parte de familiares y/o cuidadores en pacientes con enfermedad oncológica terminal : percepción de profesionales de cinco unidades de un hospital público del Servicio de Salud Sur Oriente de Santiago
(Universidad de Chile, 2018)
Por "Conspiración del Silencio” se entiende un acuerdo implícito o explícito entre los familiares, allegados y los profesionales de salud, de ocultar o distorsionar información al paciente sobre su situación, diagnóstico y/o tratamiento...
"Conspiracy of Silence" can be explained as an implicit or explicit agreement between family members, relatives and health care professionals to hide or distort information given to a patient about their condition, diagnosis and / or treatment, often under the principle of non-maleficence. In other words, the omission or distortion of the information in these cases usually aims at avoiding or reducing the patient’s damage, pain and suffering when receiving this information and facing the end of his life. In the Units of Palliative Care, lack of information is frequent seen in communications between relatives and / or caregivers and patients with stage IV cancer, with regards to the diagnosis and prognosis of their disease. While in many cases a patient’s choice not to acknowledge their condition and their choice to delegate their decision-making responsibilities to others may be respected by health care professionals, in any such cases the patient usually does not decide the level of knowledge and his participation in the events occurring towards the end of his life. This paternalistic attitude has been questioned for those cases in which they decide the amount and kind of information omitted from a patient without a clinically-based justification. It has been pointed out that in our culture, not only the health care professionals but also patients’ relatives have a role in communications with patients regarding their condition. Patients’ relatives are frequently the ones who request the professionals’ silence regarding the diagnosis and / or prognosis of the patient’s illness. This situation place professionals in a highly complex situation that ultimately leads to conflicts between the patient and / or their family members or between patient’s family members. However, even though experts acknowledge this situation, it cannot be ascertained by national data that may allow to explore the underlying motives. The purpose of this thesis is to address the above-described lack of knowledge. The objective is to explore experiences and perceptions of certain health care professionals working at five different medical specialty (palliative care, surgery, urology, gynecology and bronchopulmonary) units from a public hospital in the southeast area of Santiago regarding family members’ and caregivers’ roles in the process of providing information to the patient, the motives leading to hide the truth from a patient regarding the diagnosis and prognosis of terminal cancer affecting them and the behaviors and attitudes of those professionals towards any such request. To reach this objective, a descriptive cross study was designed using a quantitative data collection method. Based on different national and international studies, a self-administered questionnaire of approximately 10 questions was sent to a randomly-selected group of doctors, nurses, and psychologists from the specialty units of Palliative Care, Urology, Gynecology, and Bronchopulmonary Surgery in the Health Area of a public hospital South East of Santiago....
"Conspiracy of Silence" can be explained as an implicit or explicit agreement between family members, relatives and health care professionals to hide or distort information given to a patient about their condition, diagnosis and / or treatment, often under the principle of non-maleficence. In other words, the omission or distortion of the information in these cases usually aims at avoiding or reducing the patient’s damage, pain and suffering when receiving this information and facing the end of his life. In the Units of Palliative Care, lack of information is frequent seen in communications between relatives and / or caregivers and patients with stage IV cancer, with regards to the diagnosis and prognosis of their disease. While in many cases a patient’s choice not to acknowledge their condition and their choice to delegate their decision-making responsibilities to others may be respected by health care professionals, in any such cases the patient usually does not decide the level of knowledge and his participation in the events occurring towards the end of his life. This paternalistic attitude has been questioned for those cases in which they decide the amount and kind of information omitted from a patient without a clinically-based justification. It has been pointed out that in our culture, not only the health care professionals but also patients’ relatives have a role in communications with patients regarding their condition. Patients’ relatives are frequently the ones who request the professionals’ silence regarding the diagnosis and / or prognosis of the patient’s illness. This situation place professionals in a highly complex situation that ultimately leads to conflicts between the patient and / or their family members or between patient’s family members. However, even though experts acknowledge this situation, it cannot be ascertained by national data that may allow to explore the underlying motives. The purpose of this thesis is to address the above-described lack of knowledge. The objective is to explore experiences and perceptions of certain health care professionals working at five different medical specialty (palliative care, surgery, urology, gynecology and bronchopulmonary) units from a public hospital in the southeast area of Santiago regarding family members’ and caregivers’ roles in the process of providing information to the patient, the motives leading to hide the truth from a patient regarding the diagnosis and prognosis of terminal cancer affecting them and the behaviors and attitudes of those professionals towards any such request. To reach this objective, a descriptive cross study was designed using a quantitative data collection method. Based on different national and international studies, a self-administered questionnaire of approximately 10 questions was sent to a randomly-selected group of doctors, nurses, and psychologists from the specialty units of Palliative Care, Urology, Gynecology, and Bronchopulmonary Surgery in the Health Area of a public hospital South East of Santiago....
“Expectativas socio-técnicas de la telemedicina: una mirada sistémico-constructiva a la célula de cuidados paliativos y alivio del dolor en el Centro de Salud Familiar Hualpencillo”
(Universidad de Chile, 2023)
ejercer la medicina. Para ello, se plantea observar empíricamente un programa de telemedicina en la célula de cuidados paliativos y alivio del dolor del CESFAM Hualpencillo de la comuna de Hualpén. A través de una investigación cualitativa de carácter...