Now showing items 1461-1480 of 11593

    • Huneeus, Andrea; Capella Sepúlveda, Daniela; Cabieses, Baltica; Cavada, Gabriel (Elsevier, 2020)
      Study Objective: The Chilean legislation forbids induced abortion, so little is known of the young women who have abortions and what determinants are associated with this practice. In this study we examined the association ...
    • Seijmonsbergen Schermers, Anna E.; van den Akker, Thomas; Rydah, Eva; Beeckman, Katrien; BogaertsI, Annick; Binfa Esbir, Lorena; Frith, Lucy; Gross, Mechthild M.; Misselwitz, Björn; Hálfdánsdóttir, Berglind; Daly, Deirdre; Corcoran, Paul; Calleja Agius, Jean; Calleja, Neville; Gatt, Miriam; Anne, Anne Britt Vika; Declercq, Eugene; Gissler, Mika; Heino, Anna; Lindgren, Helena; de Jonge, Ank (Public Library of Science (PLOS), 2020)
      In this multinational cross-sectional study, existing data on 4,729,307 singleton births at >= 37 weeks in 2013 from Finland, Sweden, Norway, Denmark, Iceland, Ireland, England, the Netherlands, Belgium, Germany (Hesse), ...
    • Artaza, Osvaldo; Santacruz, Javier; Girard, Jacques; Álvarez, Daniela; Barría Iroume, Soledad; Tetelboin, Carolina; Tomasina, Fernando; Medina, Arnaldo (Organización Panamericana de la Salud, 2020)
      El desafío de avanzar hacia la materialización del derecho a la salud para todos a través de la estrategia para el acceso y la cobertura universal de salud (salud universal) requiere de múltiples condiciones y acciones. Una ...
    • O'Ryan Gallardo, Miguel; Torres Torreti, Juan Pablo (Sociedad Chilena de Infectología, 2020)
    • Reyes, María E.; Fuente López, Marjorie de la; Hermoso Ramello, Marcela; Ili, Carmen G.; Brebi, Priscilla (Frontiers Media, 2020)
      Cancer is a significant medical issue, being one of the main causes of mortality around the world. The therapies for this pathology depend on the stage in which the cancer is found, but it is usually diagnosed at an advanced ...
    • Gómez Ortega, Álvaro Rodrigo; Carrasco, Loreto (SAGE, 2020)
    • Jara, Claudia; Oyarzún Ampuero, Felipe; Carrión, Flavio; González Echeverría, Esteban; Cappelli, Claudio; Caviedes Fernández, Pablo (BMC, 2020)
      Background: In type I diabetes mellitus (T1DM) pancreatic beta cells are destroyed. Treatment entails exogenous insulin administration and strict diet control, yet optimal glycemic control is hardly attainable. Islet ...
    • Quintanilla González, María Elena; Ezquer, Fernando; Morales Retamales, Paola; Ezquer, Marcelo; Olivares, Belén; Santapau, Daniela; Herrera-Marschitz Muller, Mario; Israel Jacard, Yedy (Frontiers Media, 2020)
      Chronic ethanol intake results in brain oxidative stress and neuroinflammation, which have been postulated to perpetuate alcohol intake and to induce alcohol relapse. The present study assessed the mechanisms involved in ...
    • Ávila Smirnow, Daniela; Vargas Leal, Carmen; Beytía Reyes, María de los Ángeles; Cortés Zepeda, Rocío; Escobar, Raúl G.; Kleinsteuber Saa, Karin; Lagos Lucero, Marcela; Avaria Benapres, María de los Ángeles; Padilla Pérez, Oslando; Casar Leturia, Juan Carlos; Mellado Sagredo, Cecilia; Sternberg, Damien (Elsevier, 2020)
      Non-dystrophic myotonias are a group of rare neuromuscular diseases linked to SCN4A or CLCN1 . Among the subtypes, myotonia permanens, associated with the Gly1306Glu variant of SCN4A , is a relatively less frequent but ...
    • Ramírez Santana, Muriel; Zúñiga Venegas, Liliana; Corral Zavala, Sebastián; Roeleveld, Nel; Groenewoud, Hans; Van der Velden, Koos; Scheepers, Paul T. J.; Pancetti, Floria (BMC, 2020)
      Background Previous biomonitoring studies have shown that people in the rural population of Coquimbo, the major agricultural area in northern Chile are being occupationally and environmentally exposed to organophosphate/carbamate ...
    • Moreno, Elizabeth; García, S. Diana; Bainto, Emelia; Salgado, Andrea P.; Parish, Austin; Rosellini, Benjamín D.; Ulloa Gutiérrez, Rolando; Garrido García, Luis; Dueñas, Lourdes; Estripeaut, Dora; Luciani, Kathia; Rodríguez Quiroz, Francisco; Águila, Olguita del; Camacho Moreno, Germán; Gómez, Virgen; Viviani Salgado, Tamara; Álvarez Olmos, Martha; de Souza Marques, Heloisa Helena; Faugier Fuentes, Enrique; Saltigeral Simental, Patricia; López Medina, Eduardo; Miño León, Greta; Beltrán, Sandra; Martínez Medina, Lucila; Pirez, María C.; Cofré, Fernanda; Tremoulet, Adriana H. (Frontiers Media, 2020)
      Objective:To characterize the clinical presentation and outcomes of Kawasaki disease (KD) in infants Methods:We evaluated 36 infants <6 months old and 940 infants >= 6 months old diagnosed with KD in Latin America. We ...
    • Reyes Catalán, Víctor; Herrera Videla, Emilio; Ebensperger Darrouy, Germán; Sanhueza Reinoso, Emilia; Giussani, D. A.; Llanos Mansilla, Jorge (American Physiological Society, 2020)
      Most mammals have a poor tolerance to hypoxia, and prolonged O-2 restriction can lead to organ injury, particularly during fetal and early postnatal life. Nevertheless, the llama (Lama Glama) has evolved efficient mechanisms ...
    • Labrosse, Roxane; Chu, Julia; Armant, Myriam; Van der Spek, Jet; Miggelbrink, Alexandra; Fong, Johnson; Everett, John; Raymond, Hayley; Kessler, Lyanna; Dansereau, Colleen; Mackinnon, Brenda; Koo, Stephanie; Morris, Emily; London, Wendy; Ozen, Ahmet; Baris, Safa; Despotovic, Jenny; Forbes, Lisa; Saitoh, Akihiko; Takachi, Takayuki; King Domínguez, Alejandra; Nguyen, Mai Anh Thi; Do, Uyen Vy Vu; Bushman, Frederic; Galy, Anne; Notarangelo, Luigi; Williams, David; Pai, Sung-Yun (Springer, 2020)
    • Fuentes, A.; Sequeira, K.; Muñoz, A.; Tapia Pizarro, A. (Oxford University Press, 2020)
    • Stewart, E.; Al-Hendy, A.; Venturella, R.; Poindexter, A.; Villarroels, C.; Li, Y.; Wagman, R. B.; Hunsche, E.; Lukes, A. (Oxford University Press, 2020)
    • Urra, Hery; Pihan, Philippe; Hetz Flores, Claudio (Company Biologists, 2020)
      Different perturbations alter the function of the endoplasmic reticulum (ER), resulting in the accumulation of misfolded proteins in its lumen, a condition termed ER stress. To restore ER proteostasis, a highly conserved ...
    • Mirizio, Gerardo Gabriel; Mendes Nunes, Rodolfo; Vargas, Douglas Araujo; Foster, Carl; Vieira, Elaine (Nature, 2020)
      Time-of-day dependent fluctuations in exercise performance have been documented across different sports and seem to affect both endurance and resistance modes of exercise. Most of the studies published to date have shown ...
    • Goycolea, Rodrigo; Castro Alonso, Juan; Dörr Álamos, Anneliese (Springer, 2020)
      Using cannabis (e.g., smoking marijuana) is becoming popular, partly due to a legalization trend across different countries. This tendency has resulted in cannabis consumption being accepted by society as if it were harmless. ...
    • Montes de Oca García, Adrián; Pérez Bey, Alejandro; Corral Pérez, Juan; Velázquez Díaz, Daniel; Opazo Díaz, Edgardo; Fernández Santos, Jorge R.; Rebollo Ramos, María; Amaro Gahete, Francisco J.; Cuenca García, Magdalena; Ponce González, Jesús Gustavo (Taylor and Francis, 2020)
      It is unknown whether resting fat oxidation (RFO), maximal fat oxidation (MFO) and FatMax (intensity at which MFO is reached) are related to cardiometabolic risk (CMR). Thus the aim of this study was to examine the association ...