Now showing items 1541-1560 of 11593

    • Montero Sepúlveda, María Cecilia; Campo, Miguel del; Bono Merino, María Rosa; Simon Zegers, María Valeska; Guerrero Peralta, Julia; Lagos Wilson, Néstor (MDPI, 2020)
      Background: Neosaxitoxin (NeoSTX) has been used as a local anesthetic, but its anti-inflammatory effects have not been well defined. In the present study, we investigate the effects of NeoSTX on lipopolysaccharide ...
    • Schwarze, J. E.; Crosby, J.; Cavada Chacón, Gabriel (Oxford University Press, 2020)
    • Rodríguez Bustos, Héctor; Cortés Chau, Felipe; Cortés Pino, Felipe; Aguirre, Pablo; Bravo, Gonzálo; Gallegos Méndez, Iván; Arriaza Onel, Camilo; Cuellar Godoy, Caroll; Aguayo González, Francisco; Espinoza Navarro, Omar (Sociedad Chilena de Anatomía Patológica (SCHAP), 2020)
      The different pathologies of the prostate, involve the presence of a new microenvironment where inflammatory cells are actively recruited. This research explores the presence of mast cells and eosinophils associated with ...
    • Hetz Flores, Claudio; Zhang, Kezhong; Kaufman, Randal J. (Nature, 2020)
      The unfolded protein response (UPR) comprises a network of signalling pathways that reprogramme transcription, translation and protein modifications to relieve the load of unfolded or misfolded proteins in the endoplasmic ...
    • Koenig, Serena P.; Kim, Ahra; Shepherd, Bryan E.; Cesar, Carina; Veloso, Valdilea; Cortés Moncada, Claudia; Padgett, Denis; Crabtree-Ramírez, Brenda E.; Gotuzzo, Eduardo; McGowan, Catherine C.; Sterling, Timothy R.; Pape, Jean W. (Oxford University Press, 2020)
      We assessed the association between cured tuberculosis (TB) and mortality among persons living with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) in Latin America. We compared survival among persons with and without TB at enrollment ...
    • Maza León, Verónica de la; Manríquez, Macarena; Castro, Magdalena; Viveros, Paola; Fernández, María; Vogel, Evelyn; Peña, Erica; Santolaya de Pablo, María Elena; Villarroel, Milena; Torres Torretti, Juan Pablo (Wiley, 2020)
      Objective To assess the impact of a structured educational programme for caregivers of children with cancer on their level of knowledge about the disease and patient's clinical outcome. Methods This prospective, non-randomised, ...
    • Cárdenas Valenzuela, Julio (Sociedad Chilena de Anatomía Patológica (SCHAP), 2020)
      Los conocimientos anatómicos luego de impartirse en los primeros 200 años de nuestra historia de manera extrauniversitaria, pasan a enseñar en 1978 desde la Real Universidad de San Felipe, al Instituto Nacional en 1833 y ...
    • Lehrnbecher, Thomas; Fisher, Brian T.; Phillips, Bob; Alexander, Sarah; Ammann, Roland A.; Beauchemin, Melissa; Carlesse, Fabianne; Castagnola, Elio; Davis, Bonnie L.; Dupuis, L. Lee; Egan, Grace; Groll, Andreas H.; Haeusler, Gabrielle M.; Santolaya de Pablo, María Elena; Steinbach, William J.; van de Wetering, Marianne; Wolf, Joshua; Cabral, Sandra; Robinson, Paula D.; Sung, Lilian (Oxford University Press, 2020)
      Background. Bacteremia and other invasive bacterial infections are common among children with cancer receiving intensive chemotherapy and in pediatric recipients of hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT). Systemic ...
    • Contreras Fernández, Julio; Liendo, Rodrigo; Beltrán, Manuel; Soza, Francisco (Sociedad Chilena de Anatomía, 2020)
      Glenoid morphology is a key factor in determining the success of shoulder surgery. The purpose of this experimental study was to precisely determine the anatomical size and orientation of the glenoid in the Chilean ...
    • Lobos González, Lorena; Bustos, Rocío; Campos, América; Silva, Valeria; Silva, Verónica; Jeldes, Emanuel; Salomón, Carlos; Varas Godoy, Manuel; Cáceres Verschae, Albano; Durán, Eduardo; Vera, Tamara; Ezquer, Fernando; Ezquer, Marcelo; Burzio, Verónica A.; Villegas, Jaime (Nature, 2020)
      During intercellular communication, cells release extracellular vesicles such as exosomes, which contain proteins, ncRNAs and mRNAs that can influence proliferation and/or trigger apoptosis in recipient cells, and have ...
    • Aicardi, Christine; Akintoye, Simisola; Fothergill, B. Tyr; Guerrero Antequera, Manuel; Klinker, Gudrun; Knight, William; Klüver, Lars; Morel, Yannick; Morin, Fabrice O.; Carsten Stahl, Bernd; Ulnicane, Inga (Springer, 2020)
      The interdisciplinary field of neurorobotics looks to neuroscience to overcome the limitations of modern robotics technology, to robotics to advance our understanding of the neural system's inner workings, and to information ...
    • Saavedra, A.; Calvo, C.; Inzunza, G.; Morales, C.; Valderrama, R.; Bernal, J.; Baeza Figueroa, Cristina; Gómez, Reynaldo (Wiley, 2020)
    • Torres Torretti, Juan Pablo; O’Ryan Gallardo, Miguel (Sociedad Chilena de Pediatría, 2020)
    • Herrera Videla, Emilio; González Candia, Alejandro (Elsevier, 2020)
    • Lemaitre, Dominique; Llavero Hurtado, Maica; De Gregorio, Cristian; Oñate, Maritza G.; Martínez Bravo, Gabriela; Catenaccio, Alejandra; Wishart, Thomas M.; Court, Felipe A. (Springer, 2020)
      Peripheral nerve injuries result in motor and sensory dysfunction which can be recovered by compensatory or regenerative processes. In situations where axonal regeneration of injured neurons is hampered, compensation by ...
    • Cárdenas, César; Lovy, Alenka; Silva Pavéz, Eduardo; Urra Faúndez, Félix; Mizzoni, Craig; Ahumada Castro, Ulises; Bustos, Galdo; Jaña, Fabián; Cruz, Pablo; Farías, Paula; Mendoza, Elizabeth; Huerta, Hernán; Murgas, Paola; Hunter, Martín; Ríos, Melany; Cerda Arancibia, Oscar; Georgakoudi, Irene; Zakarian, Armen; Molgó, Jordi; Foskett, James Kevin (AAAS. American Association for the Advancement of Science, 2020)
      Spontaneous Ca2+ signaling from the InsP(3)R intracellular Ca2+ release channel to mitochondria is essential for optimal oxidative phosphorylation (OXPHOS) and ATP production. In cells with defective OXPHOS, reductive ...
    • Cox, Pablo; Riveros, Rodrigo; Leiva, Camila; Carvajal, Yuri; Fuentes, Pablo; Recasens, Jaime; Covarrubias, Álvaro; Torres, Francisco; Ramírez, Daniel; Verdugo, Marcelo; Muñoz, Pablo (Elsevier, 2020)
    • García, Francisca; Lobos, Pedro; Ponce, Alejandra; Cataldo, Karla; Meza, Daniela; Farías, Patricio; Estay, Carolina; Oyarzún Ampuero, Felipe; Herrera Molina, Rodrigo; Paula Lima, Andrea; Ardiles, Álvaro O.; Hidalgo Tapia, Cecilia; Adasme, Tatiana; Muñoz, Pablo (MDPI, 2020)
      Astaxanthin (ASX) is a carotenoid pigment with strong antioxidant properties. We have reported previously that ASX protects neurons from the noxious effects of amyloid-beta peptide oligomers, which promote excessive ...
    • González Hernández, Gabriela (Universidad de Buenos Aires, 2020)
      The current Chilean society has shown in diverse surveys to have a bad mental health at a general level. The following text is a bibliographic review that proposes some theoretical axes on which to analyse mental health ...
    • Carrillo Reixach, Juan; Torrens, Laura; Simon Coma, Marina; Royo, Laura; Domingo Sàbat, Montserrat; Abril Fornaguera, Jordi; Akers, Nicholas; Sala, Margarita; Ragull, Sonia; Arnal, Magdalena; Villalmanzo, Núria; Cairo, Stefano; Villanueva, Alberto; Kappler, Roland; Garrido, Marta; Guerra, Laura; Sábado, Constantino; Guillén, Gabriela; Mallo, Mar; Piñeyro, David; Vázquez Vitali, María; Kuchuk, Olga; Mateos, María Elena; Ramírez, Gema; López Santamaría, Manuel; Mozo, Yasmina; Soriano, Aroa; Grotzer, Michael; Branchereau, Sophie; García de Andoin, Nagore; López Ibor, Blanca; López Almaraz, Ricardo; Salinas, José Antonio; Torres, Bárbara; Hernández, Francisco; Uriz, José Javier; Fabre, Monique; Blanco, Julià; Paris Domínguez, Claudia; Bajčiová, Viera; Laureys, Geneviève; Masnou, Helena; Clos, Ariadna; Belendez, Cristina; Guettier, Catherine; Sumoy, Lauro; Planas, Ramón; Jordà, Mireia; Nonell, Lara; Czauderna, Piotr; Morland, Bruce; Sia, Daniela; Losic, Borjan; Buendia, Marie Annick; Sarrias, María Rosa; Llovet, Josep M.; Armengol, Carolina (Elsevier, 2020)
      Background & Aims: Hepatoblastoma (HB) is a rare disease. Nevertheless, it is the predominant pediatric liver cancer, with limited therapeutic options for patients with aggressive tumors. Herein, we aimed to uncover the ...