Series Documentos de Trabajo No. 464, pp. 1 - 48, Mayo, 2018
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Identifier
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https://repositorio.uchile.cl/handle/2250/151441
Abstract
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This paper studies the labor market returns to a state guaranteed loan (SGL) used to
finance university degrees. Using administrative data from Chile and a regression discontinuity
design, we show that nine years after high school graduation students who enrolled at a
university thanks to the SGL attended it for 5 years, foregoing 3 years of vocational education
and accumulating additional 14 thousand dollars in student debt. Strikingly, these students
do not benefit in terms wages, employment, type of contract, or type of employer. The low
quality of institutions attended by loan users may account for these results.
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Patrocinador
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Our thanks to Heidi Berner, Amanda Dawes, Cristian Labra, Isidora Palma, Javiera Troncoso, and the Ministerio
de Desarrollo Social of Chile for their help accessing the data. The views expressed here are those of the
authors and do not reflect the views of the Ministerio de Desarrollo Social. We also thank Nikhil Agarwal, Daron
Acemoglu, Joshua Angrist, David Card, Seth Zimmerman, Parag Pathak, and MIT Labor field lunch for their
useful suggestions. Carlos Guastavino provided excellent research assistance. Alonso Bucarey thanks the financial
support of the National Academy of Education/Spencer Dissertation Fellowship and the George P. and Obie B.
Shultz Fund. Dante Contreras acknowledges the financial support provided by the Centre for Social Conflict and
Cohesion Studies (CONICYT/FONDAP/15130009).
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Lenguage
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en
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Publisher
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Universidad de Chile. Facultad de Economía y Negocios