About
Contact
Help
Sending publications
How to publish
Advanced Search
View Item 
  •   Home
  • Facultad de Odontología
  • Artículos de revistas
  • View Item
  •   Home
  • Facultad de Odontología
  • Artículos de revistas
  • View Item
JavaScript is disabled for your browser. Some features of this site may not work without it.

Browse byCommunities and CollectionsDateAuthorsTitlesSubjectsThis CollectionDateAuthorsTitlesSubjects

My Account

Login to my accountRegister
Biblioteca Digital - Universidad de Chile
Revistas Chilenas
Repositorios Latinoamericanos
Tesis LatinoAmericanas
Tesis chilenas
Related linksRegistry of Open Access RepositoriesOpenDOARGoogle scholarCOREBASE
My Account
Login to my accountRegister

Untitled

Thumbnail
Open/Download
IconGenetic-variants.pdf (228.0Kb)
Publication date
2020
Metadata
Show full item record
Cómo citar
Salamanca, Carlos
Cómo citar
.
Copiar
Cerrar
Author
  • Salamanca, Carlos;
  • González Hormazábal, Patricio;
  • Recabarren, Andrea S.;
  • Recabarren, Pamela A.;
  • Pantoja, Roberto;
  • Leiva Villagra, Noemí;
  • Pardo Vargas, Rosa;
  • Suazo Sanhueza, José Lorenzo;
Abstract
Background TheS-adenosyl-methionine (SAM) availability is crucial for DNA methylation, an epigenetic mechanism involved in nonsyndromic cleft lip with or without cleft palate (NSCL/P) expression. The aim of this study was to assess the association between single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) of genes involved in SAM synthesis and NSCL/P in a Chilean population. Methods In 234 cases and 309 controls, 18 SNPs inAHCY,MTR,MTRR, andMAT2Awere genotyped, and the association between them and the phenotype was evaluated based on additive (allele), dominant, recessive and haplotype models, by odds ratio (OR) computing. Results Three deep intronic SNPs ofMTRshowed a protective effect on NSCL/P expression: rs10925239 (OR 0.68;p = 0.0032;q = 0.0192), rs10925254 (OR 0.66;p = 0.0018;q = 0.0162), and rs3768142 (OR 0.66;p = 0.0015;q = 0.0162). Annotations in expression database demonstrate that the protective allele of the three SNPs is associated with a reduction ofMTRexpression summed to the prediction by bioinformatic tools of its potentiality to modify splicing sites. Conclusions The protective effect against NSCL/P of these intronicMTRSNPs seems to be related to a decrease in MTR enzyme expression, modulating the SAM availability for proper substrate methylation. However, functional analyses are necessary to confirm our findings. Impact SAM synthesis pathway genetic variants are factors associated to NSCL/P. This article adds new evidence for folate related genes in NSCL/P in Chile. Its impact is to contribute with potential new markers for genetic counseling.
Collections
  • Artículos de revistas
xmlui.footer.title
31 participating institutions
More than 73,000 publications
More than 110,000 topics
More than 75,000 authors
Published in the repository
  • How to publish
  • Definitions
  • Copyright
  • Frequent questions
Documents
  • Dating Guide
  • Thesis authorization
  • Document authorization
  • How to prepare a thesis (PDF)
Services
  • Digital library
  • Chilean academic journals portal
  • Latin American Repository Network
  • Latin American theses
  • Chilean theses
Dirección de Servicios de Información y Bibliotecas (SISIB)
Universidad de Chile

© 2020 DSpace
  • Access my account