Repositorio Académico de la Universidad de Chile: Recent submissions
Now showing items 39581-39600 of 98950
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(Society of Biology of Chile, 2008)Twelve rats were trained to perform a two-choice visual detection task in which a right or left light was presented and the animals were required to press the lever located under the illuminated light for a food reward. ...
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(2009)The sylvatic transmission cycle of Chagas disease in Chile is composed of wild mammals and insects of the genus Mepraia. We determined infection rates and Trypanosoma cruzi genotypes in Mepraia spinolai. We collected 227 ...
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(2009)(1)We studied the variation in characters of two Andean populations of Rhinella spinulosa with different larval thermal regimes as a function of geographic origin and temperature.(2)In both populations, survival and growth ...
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(Lippincott Williams and Wilkins, 2009)Background: Respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) is a major cause of acute lower respiratory infection in infants. The immune response plays a leading role in the severity of the disease. We hypothesized that severe RSV disease ...
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(2009)Mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) found in bone marrow stroma, are able to differentiate into osteoblasts and adipocytes, among other cell phenotypes. In normal bone marrow balanced osteoblastic an adipocytic cell differentiation ...
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(Lippincott Williams and Wilkins, 2009)Background: Rotavirus and more recently norovirus have been recognized as 2 of the most common causes of acute diarrhea in children. Comparative analysis of these infections in a birth cohort has not been performed and can ...
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(2009)Background: PCR has evolved into one of the most promising tools for T. cruzi detection in the diagnosis and control of Chagas disease. However, general use of the technique is hampered by its complexity and the lack of ...
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(2009)Background: Cold storage is used to inhibit peach fruit ripening during shipment to distant markets. However, this cold storage can negatively affect the quality of the fruit when it is ripened, resulting in disorders ...
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(2009)Objective Depot luteinizing-hormone releasing hormone (LHRH) agonist have been widely used for the treatment of central precocious puberty (CPP), but the optimal doses to obtain hormonal suppression are still unknown, ...
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(2009)Vascular calcification is caused by the deposition of basic calcium phosphate crystals in blood vessels, myocardium, and/or cardiac valves. Calcification decreases artery wall compliance, and arterial calcification is ...
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(2009)Peer methodology (PM) is an adaptation of the privileged access interviewer methodology and is used for prevalence studies. PM estimates higher drug consumption frequencies among school and college students than self ...
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(2009)The aim of this work is to identify strengths and weaknesses in the strategic management processes in a sample of 16 Ibero- American universities. The results show that most universities make an adequate analysis of their ...
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(2009)The coast of the Southeastern Pacific is the habitat for 13 species of described keyhole limpets of the subgenus Fissurella Brugière. In these species sexual dimorphism does not exist, the animals are dioicos, the sex is ...
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(2009)Background: Lipoaspiration is one of the most frequently performed aesthetic surgical procedures worldwide. The use of tumescent solution containing lidocaine to infiltrate subcutaneous fat before surgery has been accepted ...
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(2009)Background: Iron deficiency and iron deficiency anemia are common in patients who undergo gastric bypass. The magnitude of change in iron absorption is not well known. Objective: The objective was to evaluate the effects ...
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(2009)Background: Patients with type 2 diabetes have a high incidence of coronary artery disease, which is even higher among those with renal failure. Serum levels of cystatin C are used to assess renal function and is a potential ...
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(Sociedad de Biologia de Chile, 2009)It is well known that the number of plant species associated with nurse plants increases with elevation. However, studies conducted so far have largely ignored the effect of nurse plants on other community attributes, such ...
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Norovirus illness is a global problem: emergence and spread of norovirus gii.4 variants, 2001-2007 (2009)Background. Noroviruses (NoVs) are the most common cause of viral gastroenteritis. Their high incidence and importance in health care facilities result in a great impact on public health. Studies from around the world ...
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(2009)Introduction: Cytokines produced by spinal cord glia after peripheral injuries have a relevant role in the maintenance of pain states. Thus, while IL-1β is overexpressed in the spinal cords of animals submitted to experimental ...
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(2009)Heat shock proteins (HSPs) are a conserved family of cytoprotective polypeptides, synthesized by cells in response to stress. Hsp70 and heme oxygenase 1 (Hmox-1) are induced by a variety of cellular stressors in skeletal ...