Now showing items 1361-1380 of 11560

    • Arancibia, María E.; Lucero Álvarez, Yalda; Miquel, Isabel; Marchant, Pamela; Rodríguez, Lorena; Alliende, Francisco; Ríos, Gloria; Maturana, Andrés (Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, 2020)
      Objectives: The aim of the study was to compare the cow's milk protein allergy (CMPA) prevalence in 2 cohorts of children from different socioeconomic strata. Methods: Prospective birth cohort that included patients from ...
    • Sánchez, Natalia; González Ramírez, María Constanza; Contreras, Esteban G.; Ubilla, Angélica; Li, Jingjing; Valencia, Anyeli; Wilson, Andrés; Green, Jeremy B. A.; Tucker, Abigail S.; Gaete, Marcia (Frontiers Media, 2020)
      While the function of proteins and genes has been widely studied during vertebrate development, relatively little work has addressed the role of carbohydrates. Hyaluronan (HA), also known as hyaluronic acid, is an abundant ...
    • Paredes, María Cristina; Muñoz, María Pía; Valdés Salgado, Macarena; Maldonado, Ana Karina (Inst Agricultural Medicine, 2020)
      Introduction and objective. Burning coal and firewood generates toxic emissions that are associated with respiratory illness, cardiovascular disease, and even death. The aim of the study is to evaluate the association ...
    • Mendes, Bruno; Firmino, Telmo; Oliveira, Raúl; Neto, Tiago; Cruz Montecinos, Carlos; Cerda, Mauricio; Correia, José P.; Vaz, João R.; Freitas, Sandro R. (Nature, 2020)
      This study examined whether a knee flexor isometric contraction at 20% of maximal voluntary isometric contraction until exhaustion would alter the biceps femoris long head (BFlh) and semitendinosus (ST) active stiffness, ...
    • Vargas Mora, Pablo; García, Santiago; Aranibar, Ligia; Valenzuela, Fernando (Elsevier, 2020)
    • Bowen Moreno, Macarena; Terreros, Gonzalo; Moreno Gómez, Felipe N.; Ipinza Gómez, Macarena; Vicencio Jiménez, Sergio; Robles Wobbe, Luis; Délano Reyes, Paul (Nature, 2020)
      The auditory efferent system comprises descending projections from the cerebral cortex to subcortical nuclei, reaching the cochlear receptor through olivocochlear fibres. One of the functions attributed to this corticofugal ...
    • Custodio, Nilton; Duque, Lissette; Montesinos, Rosa; Alva Díaz, Carlos; Mellado, Martín; Slachevsky Chonchol, Andrea (Frontiers Media, 2020)
      Objectives:The aim of this study was to evaluate the validity of brief cognitive screening (BCS) tools designed to diagnose mild cognitive impairment (MCI) or dementia in Spanish-speaking individuals over the age of 50 ...
    • Oyarzún, I.; Zamorano, A.; Díaz, M.; Toso, P.; Montes, S.; Lindemann, C.; Caussade, S. (American Thoracic Society, 2020)
    • Atenas, Javiera; Havemann, Leo; Timmermann, Cristian (Assoc Learning Technology-Alt, 2020)
      Participation in democracy, in today's digital and datafied society, requires the development of a series of transversal skills, which should be fostered in higher education (HE) through critically oriented pedagogies that ...
    • Tong, Allison; Elliott, Julián H.; Azevedo, Luciano César; Baumgart, Amanda; Bersten, Andrew; Cervantes, Lilia; Chew, Derek P.; Cho, Yeoungjee; Cooper, Tess; Crowe, Sally; Douglas, Ivor S.; Evangelidis, Nicole; Flemyng, Ella; Hannan, Elyssa; Horby, Peter; Howel, Martin; Lee, Jaehee; Liu, Emma; Lorca, Eduardo; Lynch, Deena; Marshall, John C.; Matus González, Andrea; McKenzie, Anne; Manera, Karine E.; McLeod, Charlie; Mehta, Sangeeta; Mer, Mervyn; Morris, Andrew Conway; Nseir, Saad; Povoa, Pedro; Reid, Mark; Sakr, Yasser; Shen, Ning; Smyth, Alan R.; Snelling, Tom; Strippoli, Giovanni F. M.; Teixeira Pinto, Armando; Torres, Antoni; Turner, Tari; Viecelli, Andrea K.; Webb, Steve; Williamson, Paula R.; Woc-Colburn, Laila; Zhang, Junhua; Craig, Jonathan C. (Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, 2020)
      Objectives: The outcomes reported in trials in coronavirus disease 2019 are extremely heterogeneous and of uncertain patient relevance, limiting their applicability for clinical decision-making. The aim of this workshop ...
    • Martínez Pérez, R.; Vergara, C.; Rayo, N.; Mura Castro, Jorge (Elsevier, 2020)
    • Troncoso Escudero, Paulina; Sepúlveda Alvarado, Denisse; Pérez Arancibia, Rodrigo; Parra Peña, Alejandra; Arcos, Javiera; Grunenwald, Felipe; Vidal Gómez, René (Frontiers Media, 2020)
      Movement disorders are neurological conditions in which patients manifest a diverse range of movement impairments. Distinct structures within the basal ganglia of the brain, an area involved in movement regulation, are ...
    • Alquisiras Burgos, Iván; Peralta Arrieta, Irlanda; Alonso-Palomares, Luis; Zacapala Gómez, Ana Elvira; Salmerón Bárcenas, Eric Genaro; Aguilera, Penélope (Springer, 2020)
      The main discussion above of the novel pathogenic severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) infection has focusedon the immediate risks and impact on the respiratory system; however, the effects induced ...
    • Serrano Serrano, José Manuel; Penna Varela, Mario; Valenzuela Sánchez, Andrés; Méndez Torres, Marco; Azat, Claudio (Springer, 2020)
      Sexual signals in different animals are expected to be dimorphic when both sexes signal, but cases of monomorphism are known to occur, and we lack a clear understanding about the factors that modulate the level of sexual ...
    • Martínez, Daniela; Salech Morales, Felipe; Sint Jan Van, Nicolette; Regueira, Tomás; Villalabeitia, Eli; Rufs, Jorge; Fajardo, Christian; Castillo, Roberto; Iñiguez, José; Durán, Luisa; Díaz, Rodrígo (Springer, 2020)
      At July 25, 2020, WHO had recorded more than 16.1 million confirmed COVID-19 cases, 1% of them developed critical illness. These patients can experience rapid progression to profound hypoxemia and severe acute respiratory ...
    • Ochoa, Juan B.; Cárdenas, Diana; Goiburu, María E.; Bermúdez, Charles; Carrasco Naranjo, Fernando; Correia, M. Isabel T. D. (Wiley, 2020)
      The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic has reached worldwide, and until a vaccine is found, it will continue to cause significant morbidity and mortality. The clinical presentation of COVID-19 ranges from that ...
    • García Angulo, Víctor; Herve, Beatrice; Melo, Joel; Sanhueza Becerra, Camila; Fuente, Sebastián de la; Lozano Aguirre, Luis; Baysdorfer, Chris; Ulloa Flores, María Teresa (Future Medicine, 2020)
      Background: Antibiotic-dependent pathogenic bacteria are sporadically isolated from patients that received prolonged antibiotic treatments. Evolution of antibiotics dependence and its clinical implications are scarcely ...
    • Skarmeta, Nicolás Patricio; Espinoza Mellado, Paula; Elissalt, Nicolás; Diez, Fernando Javier; Fumeaux, Julienne Etienne (Taylor & Francis, 2020)
      Objective Microorganisms can cause acute infectious arthritis, chronic infectious arthritis, or reactive inflammatory arthritis. The aim of this study is to perform a narrative review of the pathophysiology, etiology, and ...
    • Farías, Rut; Sepúlveda, Alejandro; Chamorro Melo, Rodrigo (Elsevier, 2020)
      We evaluated the eating pattern, physical activity, and daytime sleepiness level in Chilean shift workers. Fifty, middle-aged adult health workers from a public hospital in Santiago, Chile, were included: a group undergoing ...
    • Ravanal Zepeda, Luis; Marín, Francisco (William S. Hein, 2020)
      We analyzed thousands of injury reports that occurred in Chile since October 18, 2019, when public protests descended into violence. Admist clashes, with the police and military, this movement was propelled by high school ...