Now showing items 1761-1780 of 11560

    • Muñoz, Juan P.; Blanco, Rancés; Osorio, Julio C.; Estibaliz Oliva, Carolina; Díaz, María José; Carrillo Beltrán, Diego; Aguayo, Rebeca; Castillo, Andrés; Tapia Pineda, Julio C.; Calaf, Gloria M.; Gaggero Brillouet, Aldo; Aguayo González, Francisco (BMC, 2020)
      Background The role of human polyomaviruses (HPyVs) in epithelial tumors such as head and neck carcinomas (HNSCCs) including oral and oropharyngeal carcinomas has not been established. In this study, we evaluated for the ...
    • Alarcón, Renato D.; Lolas Stepke, Fernando; Mari, Jair J.; Lázaro, José; Baca Baldomero, Enrique (Associação Brasileira de Psiquiatria, 2020)
      The multi-faceted phenomenon known as globalization has a particular impact on the conceptual and practical development of mental health disciplines in general, and psychiatry in particular, across different world regions. ...
    • Silva Rubilar, Juan; Araya, Claudia; Latin, Alexis; Sambucetti, Carolina; Liberona, Samara; Araya, Sergio (Sociedad Chilena de Anatomía, 2020)
      The kidney irrigation includes the renal artery and the accessory renal arteries. One of these accessory vessels is the superior or inferior renal polar artery. These vessels have an embryonic development and an anatomical ...
    • Vega, E. A.; De Aretxabala, X; Qiao, W.; Newhook, T. E.; Okuno, M.; Castillo, E.; Sanhueza, M.; Díaz, C.; Cavada, G.; Jarufe, N.; Muñoz, C.; Rencoret, G.; Vivanco, M.; Joechle, K.; Tzeng, C. -W. D.; Vauthey, J. -N.; Viñuela, E.; Conrad, C. (Wiley, 2020)
      Background: The safety and oncological efficacy of laparoscopic re-resection of incidental gallbladder cancer have not been studied. This study aimed to compare laparoscopic with open re-resection of incidentally discovered ...
    • Flores Muñoz, Carolina; Gómez, Bárbara; Mery, Elena; Mujica, Paula; Gajardo, Ivana; Córdova, Claudio; López Espíndola, Daniela; Durán Aniotz, Claudia; Hetz Flores, Claudio; Muñoz, Pablo; González Jamett, Arlek; Ardiles, Álvaro (Frontiers Media, 2020)
      Synaptic loss induced by soluble oligomeric forms of the amyloid beta peptide (sA beta os) is one of the earliest events in Alzheimer's disease (AD) and is thought to be the major cause of the cognitive deficits. These ...
    • Urzúa, Ulises; Chacón, Carlos; Norambuena, Maximiliano; Lizama, Luis; Sarmiento, Sebastián; Asaki, Esther; Powell, John I.; Ampuero, Sandra (MDPI, 2020)
      In middle-aged women, the decline of ovarian follicle reserve below a critical threshold marks menopause, leading to hormonal, inflammatory, and metabolic changes linked to disease. The highest incidence and mortality of ...
    • Cuadrado Nahum, Cristóbal; Dunstan Escudero, Jocelyn; Silva Illanes, Nicolás; Mirelman, Andrew J.; Nakamura, Ryota; Suhrcke, Marc (Elsevier, 2020)
      Chile is one of several countries that recently implemented a fiscal policy to reduce soft drink (SD) intake and obesity. In 2014 the government increased the existing ad-valorem tax on high-sugar SD by 5% and decreased ...
    • Musa Salech, Gada; Slachevsky Chonchol, Andrea; Muñoz Neira, Carlos; Méndez, Carolina; Villagra Castro, Roque; González Billault, Christian; Ibáñez, Agustín; Hornberger, Michael; Lillo, Patricia (IOS Press, 2020)
      Alzheimer's disease (AD) and frontotemporal dementia (FTD) are the most common neurodegenerative early-onset dementias. Despite the fact that both conditions have a very distinctive clinical pattern, they present with an ...
    • Wilms, Britta; Kuhr, Marina; Chamorro Melo, Rodrigo; Klinsmann, Nelli; Spyra, Danisa; Mölle, Matthias; Kalscheuer, Hannes; Schultes, Bernd; Lehnert, Hendrik; Schmid, Sebastián M. (Elsevier, 2020)
      Purpose: First evidence suggests that chronobiological aspects of sleep restriction affect metabolic conditions. Our aim was to investigate whether spontaneous free-living physical activity likewise is affected by ...
    • Neffen, Hugo; Chahuán Yumha, Marco; Hernández, Dante D.; Vallejo Pérez, Edith; Bolívar, Favio; Sánchez, Marco H.; Galleguillos Munizaga, Fabián; Castaños, Claudio; Silva, Rafael S.; Giugno, Eduardo; Pavie, Juana; Contreras, Rubén; Lamarao, Flavia; Moraes dos Santos, Felipe; Rodríguez, Cristian; Tobler, Juliana; Viana, Karynna; Vieira, Claudia; Soares, Claudia (Taylor & Francis, 2020)
      Objective: This study aimed to estimate asthma control at specialist treatment centers in four Latin American countries and assess factors influencing poor asthma control. Methods: Patients aged >= 12 years with an asthma ...
    • Borgna Christie, Vincenzo; Lobos González, Lorena; Guevara, Francisca; Landerer, Eduardo; Bendek, Maximiliano; Ávila, Rodolfo; Silva, Verónica; Villota, Claudio; Araya, Mariela; Rivas, Alexis; López, Constanza; Socias, Teresa; Castillo, Jorge; Alarcón Navarrete, Luis; Burzio, Luis O.; Burzio, Verónica A.; Villegas, Jaime (Ivyspring International Publisher, 2020)
      Knockdown of the antisense noncoding mitochondrial RNAs (ASncmtRNAs) induces apoptotic death of several human tumor cell lines, but not normal cells, supporting a selective therapy against different types of cancer. In ...
    • Caipo Coral, Lorena; González Ramírez, M. Constanza; Guzmán Palma, Pablo; Contreras, Esteban; Palominos, Tomás; Fuenzalida Uribe, Nicolás; Hassan, Bassem A.; Campusano, Jorge M.; Sierralta, Jimena; Oliva, Carlos (Elsevier, 2020)
      The complexity of the nervous system requires the coordination of multiple cellular processes during development. Among them, we find boundary formation, axon guidance, cell migration and cell segregation. Understanding ...
    • Tailor, Visha; Torella, Marco; Manríquez, Valentín; Digesu, Giuseppe Alessandro (Springer, 2020)
    • Kattan, Eduardo; Ospina Tascón, Gustavo A.; Teboul, Jean-Louis; Castro, Ricardo; Cecconi, Maurizio; Ferri, Giorgio; Bakker, Jan; Hernández, Glenn (BMC, 2020)
      Background Fluid boluses are administered to septic shock patients with the purpose of increasing cardiac output as a means to restore tissue perfusion. Unfortunately, fluid therapy has a narrow therapeutic index, and ...
    • Martínez Pérez, Rafael; Jusue Torres, Ignacio; Chiarullo, Marcos; Mura Castro, Jorge (Springer, 2020)
      Background Clipping continues to be one of the treatment strategies for ophthalmic artery aneurysms not amenable for stenting or coiling, or when long-term treatment durability is a concern. However, crescent development ...
    • Mass Lindenbaum, Marcelo; Dimonte Bendov, Yael; Cohen Vaizer, Miriam; Opitz, María Ignacia; Pizarro Berdichevsky, Javier (Wiley, 2020)
    • Carrasco, Rodrigo; Ramírez, María Cristina; Nes, Kjersti; Schuster, Andrés; Aguayo, Rubén; Morales, Marcelo; Ramos, Cristóbal; Hasson, Daniel; Sotomayor, Mario G.; Henríquez, Pablo; Cortés, Ignacio; Erazo Bahamondes, Marcia; Salas, Claudio; Gormaz, Juan G. (BMC, 2020)
      Background Anthracycline-induced cardiotoxicity (AIC), a condition associated with multiple mechanisms of damage, including oxidative stress, has been associated with poor clinical outcomes. Carvedilol, a beta-blocker with ...
    • Stuardo Ávila, Valeria; Fuentes Alburquenque, Mauricio; Silva Muñoz, Rafael Andrés; Bustamante Lobos, Luis; Faba, Astrid; Belmar Prieto, Julieta; Casabona, Jordi (Springer, 2020)
      According to the most recent UNAIDS report, the number of new HIV infections has increased by 34% since 2010 in Chile, representing the largest increase in the Americas. The objective of this study was to identify factors ...
    • Ruiz-Tagle, Cinthya; Naves, Rodrigo; Balcells, María Elvira (American Society for Microbiology, 2020)
      Tuberculosis (TB) is an infectious disease of extremely high epidemiological burden worldwide that is easily acquired through the inhalation of infected respiratory droplets. The complex pathogenesis of this infection spans ...
    • Fuente, Constanza de la; Raghavan, Maanasa; Castro Domínguez, Mario; Verdugo, Ricardo; Moraga, Mauricio (Wiley, 2020)