Now showing items 1-7 of 7

    • Legendre, Lucas J.; Rubilar Rogers, David; Musser, Grace M.; Davis, Sarah N.; Otero, Rodrigo A.; Vargas, Alexander O.; Clarke, Julia A. (Nature, 2020)
      Egg size and structure reflect important constraints on the reproductive and life-history characteristics of vertebrates(1). More than two-thirds of all extant amniotes lay eggs(2). During the Mesozoic era (around 250 ...
    • Vargas, Alexander O.; Krabichler, Quirin; Guerrero-Bosagna, Carlos (John Wiley and Sons Inc., 2017)
      © 2016 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Paul Kammerer was the most outstanding neo-Lamarckian experimentalist of the early 20th century. He reported spectacular results in the midwife toad, including crosses of environmentally ...
    • Vargas, Alexander O. (2005)
      It has been argued that the study of natural selection and quantitative genetics should have a central role in evolutionary thinking and undergraduate teaching in Chile. Extensive operational use of the concept of natural ...
    • Ossa Fuentes, Luis; Soto Acuña, Sergio; Bona, Paula; Sallaberry, Michel; Vargas, Alexander O. (Wiley, 2020)
      The adult ankle of early reptiles had five distal tarsal (dt) bones, but in Dinosauria, these were reduced to only two: dt3 and dt4, articulated to metatarsals (mt) mt3 and mt4. Birds have a single distal tarsal ossification ...
    • Botelho, João Francisco; Smith Paredes, Daniel; Soto Acuña, Sergio; Núñez-León, Daniel; Palma, Verónica; Vargas, Alexander O. (John Wiley and Sons Inc., 2017)
      © 2016 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. In early theropod dinosaurs—the ancestors of birds—the hallux (digit 1) had an elevated position within the foot and had lost the proximal portion of its metatarsal. It no longer articulated ...
    • Vargas, Alexander O.; Aboitiz, Francisco (2005)
    • Botelho, João Francisco; Smith Paredes, Daniel; Núñez León, Daniel; Soto Acuña, Sergio; Vargas, Alexander O. (Royal Society, 2014)
      The zygodactyl orientation of toes (digits II and III pointing forwards, digits I and IV pointing backwards) evolved independently in different extant bird taxa. To understand the origin of this trait in modern birds, we ...