Now showing items 81-100 of 208

    • Glon, Heather E.; Costa, Marina; de Lecea, Ander M.; Goodwin, Claire; Cartwright, Stephen; Díaz, Angie; Brickle, Paul; Brewin, Paul E. (Regional Euro-Asian Biological Invasions Centre (REABIC), 2020)
      Metridium senile is a circumboreally distributed sea anemone (Cnidaria: Anthozoa: Actiniaria) native to the northern hemisphere, and has been presumed as introduced to several locations in the southern hemisphere. Although ...
    • González Gómez, Paulina L.; Vásquez Salfate, Rodrigo; Bozinovic, Francisco (AMER ORNITHOLOGISTS UNION, 2011-01)
      We assessed how individual foraging preferences and cognitive performance affect foraging bout interval and the flexibility of foraging behavior in the nectarivorous Green-backed Firecrown (Sephanoides sephaniodes). Our ...
    • Schenck, Thilo L.; Chávez, Myra N.; Condurache, Alexandru P.; Hopfner, Úrsula; Rezaeian, Farid; Machens, Hans Günther; Egaña, José T. (JOURNAL OF VISUALIZED EXPERIMENTS, 2014)
      Insufficient vascularization is considered to be one of the main factors limiting the clinical success of tissue-engineered constructs. In order to evaluate new strategies that aim at improving vascularization, reliable ...
    • Méndez, Marco; Torres Pérez, Fernando; Correa, Claudio; Soto, Eduardo R.; Núñez, José; Veloso Martínez, Alberto; Armesto, Juan J. (BRITISH HERPETOL SOC, 2006-01)
      Insuetophrynus acarpicus is a poorly known frog restricted to the temperate forests of the coastal range of Chile (39 degrees 25' S, 73 degrees 10' W). Until recently, this species was known only from one type locality ...
    • Torres Díaz, Cristian; Ruiz, Eduardo; González, Fidelina; Fuentes, Glenda; Cavieres, Lohengrin A. (OXFORD UNIV PRESS, 2007-07)
      Background and Aims The endemic tree Nothofagus alessandrii (Fagaceae) has been historically restricted to the coastal range of Region VII of central Chile, and its forests have been increasingly destroyed and fragmented ...
    • Green, Emily C.; Tremetsberger, Karin; Jiménez, Alejandra; Gómez González, Susana; Stuessy, Tod F.; Baeza, Carlos M.; López, Patricio G. (Springer, 2012)
      Colonising populations do not always exhibit founder effects. Common explanations are high levels of immigration and/or reproduction, but few empirical tests have been done. We measured genetic diversity of Nassauvia ...
    • González Wevar, Claudio; Rosenfeld Sekulovic, Sebastián; Segovia Cortés, Nicolás; Hune, Mathias; Gérard, Karin; Ojeda, Jaime; Mansilla Muñoz, Andrés; Brickle, Paul; Díaz, Angie; Poulin, Elie (Public Library Science, 2016)
      Glacial episodes of the Quaternary, and particularly the Last Glacial Maximum (LGM) drastically altered the distribution of the Southern-Hemisphere biota, principally at higher latitudes. The irregular coastline of Patagonia ...
    • Andonian, Krikor; Hierro, José L.; Khetsuriani, Liana; Becerra, Pablo I.; Janoyan, Grigor; Villareal, Diego; Cavieres, Lohengrin A.; Fox, Laurel R.; Callaway, Ragan M. (Blackwell, 2012)
      Aim Our aim in this study was to document the global biogeographic variation in the effects of soil microbes on the growth of Centaurea solstitialis (yellow starthistle; Asteraceae), a species that has been introduced ...
    • Pinto, R.; Barría, I.; Marquet, Pablo A. (ACADEMIC PRESS LTD ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD, 2006-06)
      We assessed the geographic distribution of Tillandsia lomas in northern Chile, from Arica (18 degrees 20'S) to the Loa river (21 degrees 25'S) and discussed the factors that might potentially underlie the observed patterns. ...
    • Fletcher, Michael-Shawn; Moreno Moncada, Patricio (Elsevier, 2012)
      The prevailing view in the palaeoclimate literature of the last 20 years is that the Southern Westerly Winds (SWW) were intensified over southern Australia and Tasmania during the warmer-than-present early Holocene (11e8 ...
    • Holmgren, Milena; López, Bernat C.; Gutiérrez, Julio R.; Squeo, Francisco A. (BLACKWELL, 2006-12)
      While climatic extremes are predicted to increase with global warming, we know little about the effect of climatic variability on biome distribution. Here, we show that rainy El Nino Southern Oscillation (ENSO) events can ...
    • Vásquez, P. A.; Bustamante Araya, Ramiro; Grez Villarroel, Audrey; Simonetti Zambelli, Javier Andrés (GAUTHIER-VILLARS/EDITIONS ELSEVIER, 2007-01)
      Habitat fragmentation may modify ecological interactions such as herbivory, and these changes can impinge upon plant fitness. Through a natural experiment, we evaluated if herbivory, foliar survival and shoot growth of the ...
    • Stern, Charles R.; Moreno Moncada, Patricio; Henríquez, William I.; Villa Martínez, Rodrigo; Sagredo, Esteban; Aravena, Juan C.; Pol-Holz, Ricardo de (Andean Geology, 2016)
      Two Holocene tephras encountered in outcrops, cores and trenches in bogs, and lake cores in the area around Cochrane, southern Chile, are identified (based on their age, tephra glass color and morphology, mineralogy, and ...
    • Tognelli, Marcelo F.; Ramírez de Arellano, Pablo I.; Marquet, Pablo A. (BLACKWELL, 2008-01)
      Increasingly, biogeographical knowledge and analysis are playing a fundamental role in assessing the representativeness of biodiversity in protected areas, and in identifying critical areas for conservation. With almost ...
    • Contreras, Gabriela; Barahona‑Crisóstomo, Salvador; Sepúlveda, Dionisia; Baeza Cancino, Marcelo (Springer, 2015)
      Abstract Antarctic microorganisms have developed different strategies to live in their environments, including modifications to their membrane components to regulate fluidity and the production of photoprotective ...
    • Badano, Ernesto I.; Cavieres, Lohengrin A. (BLACKWELL, 2006-07)
      Ecosystem engineers are organisms able to modulate environmental forces and, hence, may change the habitat conditions for other species. In so doing, ecosystem engineers may affect both species richness and evenness of ...
    • Maestre, Fernando T.; Delgado Baquerizo, Manuel; Jeffries, Thomas C.; Eldridge, David J.; Ochoa, Victoria; Gozalo, Beatriz; Quero, José Luis; García Gómez, Miguel; Gallardo, Antonio; Ulrichg, Werner; Bowker, Matthew A.; Arredondo, Tulio; Barraza Zepeda, Claudia; Bran, Donaldo; Florentino, Adriana; Gaitán, Juan; Gutiérrez, Julio R.; Huber Sannwald, Elisabeth; Jankju, Mohammad; Mau, Rebecca L.; Miriti, Maria; Naseri, Kamal; Ospina, Abelardo; Stavi, Ilan; Wang, Deli; Woods, Natasha N.; Yuan, Xia; Zaady, Eli; Singh, Brajesh K. (Natl Acad Sciences, 2015)
      Soil bacteria and fungi play key roles in the functioning of terrestrial ecosystems, yet our understanding of their responses to climate change lags significantly behind that of other organisms. This gap in our understanding ...
    • Pauchard, Aníbal; Shea, Katriona (SPRINGER, 2006-04)
      Non-native (alien, exotic) plant invasions are affecting ecological processes and threatening biodiversity worldwide. Patterns of plant invasions, and the ecological processes which generate these patterns, vary across ...
    • Palma, R. Eduardo; Marquet, Pablo A.; Boric Bargetto, Dusan (BLACKWELL, 2005-11)
      Aim We evaluated the phylogeography of sigmodontine taxa of the genera Phyllotis and Abrothrix at the intra and interspecific level, in the Atacama desert and adjacent Andean and Puna regions of northern Chile. The major ...
    • Reid, Sharon; Armesto, Juan J. (Elsevier, 2011)
      Studies of plant-frugivore interactions are important for identifying the roles that biotic seed vectors play in seed dispersal, and ultimately plant recruitment. In a subandean shrubland of central Chile, 50% of total ...