Now showing items 130-149 of 208

    • Garrett T., Davis; Vásquez Salfate, Rodrigo; Poulin, Elie; Oda, Esteban; Bazan León, Enrique; Ebensperger, Luis A.; Hayes, Loren D. (Oxford University Press, 2016-04)
      A growing body of evidence showing that individuals of some social species live in non-kin groups suggests kin selection is not required in all species for sociality to evolve. Here, we investigate 2 populations of Octodon ...
    • Arim, Matías; Marquet, Pablo A.; Jaksic, Fabián (UNIV CHICAGO PRESS, 2007-01)
      The effects of energy on food web structure have been debated for at least 80 years. Nevertheless, the empirical evidence is meager, especially from terrestrial ecosystems. We analyzed long-term temporal variation in food ...
    • Gatica, Carolina D. L.; González, Sandra P.; Vásquez Salfate, Rodrigo; Sabat Kirkwood, Alejandro Pablo (SOCIEDAD BIOLOGIA CHILE, 2006-09)
      It has been hypothesized that species belonging to the Sturnidae-Muscicapidae lineage, despite having generalist diets comprising fruits with sugars of diverse kinds, do not express intestinal sucrase. In order to increase ...
    • Arim, Matías; Bozinovic, Francisco; Marquet, Pablo A. (BLACKWELL, 2007-09)
      Understanding the factors that constrain and drive changes in food chain length represents an open challenge in ecology. Although several explanatory hypotheses have been proposed, no synthesis has yet been achieved. The ...
    • Vergara, Pablo M.; Marquet, Pablo A. (SPRINGER, 2007-08)
      Forest bird species exhibit noticeable seasonal behavioral changes that might lead to contrasting effects of landscape pattern upon species abundance and performance. We assessed if the effect of patch and habitat attributes ...
    • Vásquez Salfate, Rodrigo; Grossi, Bruno; Márquez, I. Natalia (BLACKWELL, 2006-02)
      Little is known about how animals acquire and use prior information, particularly for Bayesian patch assessment strategies. Because different patch assessment strategies rely upon distinct capabilities to obtain information, ...
    • Givnish, Thomas J.; Spalink, Daniel; Ames, Mercedes; Lyon, Stephanie P.; Hunter, Steven J.; Zuluaga, Alejandro; Iles, William J. D.; Clements, Mark A.; Arroyo, Mary T. K.; Leebens Mack, James; Endara, Lorena; Kriebel, Ricardo; Neubig, Kurt M.; Whitten, W. Mark; Williams, Norris H.; Cameron, Kenneth M. (Royal Soc., 2015)
      Orchids are the most diverse family of angiosperms, with over 25 000 species, more than mammals, birds and reptiles combined. Tests of hypotheses to account for such diversity have been stymied by the lack of a fully ...
    • Allen, C. R.; Garmestani, A. S.; Havlicek, T. D.; Marquet, Pablo A.; Peterson, G. D.; Restrepo, C.; Stow, C. A.; Weeks, B. E. (BLACKWELL, 2006-05)
      Understanding how animals interact with their environment is critical for evaluating, mitigating and coping with anthropogenic alteration of Earth's biosphere. Researchers have attempted to understand some aspects of these ...
    • Chacón, Paulina; Bustamante Araya, Ramiro; Niemeyer Marich, August (BIRKHAUSER VERLAG AG, 2006-09)
      The plant apparency hypothesis predicts that apparent plants invest in broadly effective defences such as tannins while unapparent plants invest in specific toxins such as alkaloids. The stress hypothesis states that plants ...
    • López, Patricio G.; Tremetsberger, Karin; Stuessy, Tod F.; Gómez González, Susana; Jiménez, Alejandra; Baeza, Carlos M. (2010)
      The effect of colonization on the distribution of genetic diversity within and among populations in relation to species characteristics remains an open empirical question. The objective of this study was to contrast genetic ...
    • Nester, Peter L.; Gayo, Eugenia; Latorre, Claudio; Jordán, Teresa E.; Blanco, Nicolás (NATL ACAD SCIENCES, 2007-12-11)
      A large fraction of the vital groundwater in the Atacama Desert of northern Chile is likely composed of "fossil" or "ancient" reserves that receive little or no recharge in today's hyperarid climate. Here, we present ...
    • Murcia, Silvia; Terrados, Jorge; Ramírez García, Pedro; Mansilla, Andrés (Springer, 2015)
      Seagrasses play important ecological roles in shallow coastal ecosystems from tropical to sub-polar seas. Ruppia filifolia (Phil.) Skottsberg is the seagrass with the world's southernmost distribution but with virtually ...
    • Schenck, Thilo Ludwig; Hopfner, Úrsula; Chávez, Myra Noemi; Machens, Hans Günther; Somlai Schweiger, Ian Andreas; Giunta, Riccardo Enzo; Viola Bohne, Alexandra; Nickelsen, Jörg; Allende Connelly, Miguel; Egaña, José Tomás (Elsevier, 2015)
      Engineered tissues are highly limited by poor vascularization in vivo, leading to hypoxia. In order to overcome this challenge, we propose the use of photosynthetic biomaterials to provide oxygen. Since photosynthesis is ...
    • Parra, María José; Acuña, Karina I.; Sierra Almeida, Angela; Sanfuentes, Camila; Saldaña, Alfredo; Corcuera, Luis J.; Bravo, León A. (Public Library Science, 2015)
      Some epiphytic Hymenophyllaceae are restricted to lower parts of the host (<60 cm; 10-100 mu mol photons m(-2) s(-1)) in a secondary forest of Southern Chile; other species occupy the whole host height (>= 10 m; max PPFD ...
    • Casanova Katny, M. Angélica; Bravo, León A.; Molina Montenegro, Marco A.; Corcuera, Luis J.; Cavieres, Lohengrin A. (SOCIEDAD BIOLGIA CHILE, 2006-03)
      Photosynthesis of Colobanthus quitensis and mesoclimatic conditions of air temperature and light intensity during the growing season were investigated at 2,650 in ill the central Chilean Andes. Oil three typical days of ...
    • Hoot, Sara B.; Kramer, Jenny; Arroyo, Mary T. K. (UNIV CHICAGO PRESS, 2008-04)
      The endemic southern South American genus Hamadryas (Ranunculaceae), consisting of five species, has been regarded as closely related to or part of Ranunculus s.l. (tribe Ranunculeae) based on morphological observations. ...
    • Arroyo, Mary T. K.; Hinojosa Opazo, Luis; Bell, Charles; Hershkovitz, Mark (ACADEMIC PRESS INC ELSEVIER SCIENCE, 2006-12)
      Penalized likelihood analysis of previously published chloroplast DNA (cpDNA) ndhF sequences suggests that the central-southern Andean genus Chaetanthera diverged ca. 16.5 million years (my) ago, well before the uplift of ...
    • González Wevar, Claudio; David, Bruno; Poulin, Elie (PERGAMON-ELSEVIER, 2011-01)
      Endemic to Antarctic ecosystems, the limpet Nacella (Patinigera) concinna (Strebel, 1908) is an abundant and dominant marine benthic invertebrate of the intertidal and shallow subtidal zone. In order to examine the ...
    • González Wevar, Claudio; Salinas, Pilar; Hüne, Mathias; Segovia, Nicolás I.; Vargas Chacoff, Luis; Astorga, Marcela; Cañete, Juan I.; Poulin, Elie (Public Library Science, 2015)
      Major geologic and climatic changes during the Quaternary exerted a major role in shaping past and contemporary distribution of genetic diversity and structure of aquatic organisms in southern South America. In fact, the ...
    • Palma, R. Eduardo; Rivera Milla, Eric; Salazar Bravo, Jorge; Torres Pérez, Fernando; Pardiñas, Ulyses F. J.; Marquet, Pablo A.; Spotorno Oyarzún, Ángel; Meynard, Andrés P.; Yates, Terry L. (ALLIANCE COMMUNICATIONS GROUP DIVISION ALLEN PRESS, 2005-02)
      Phylogeographic relationships were evaluated at the intraspecific level using nucleotide sequence data from the mitochondrial cytochrome b gene of representative specimens of "colilargo" (Oligoryzomys longicaudatus) from ...