About
Contact
Help
Sending publications
How to publish
Advanced Search
View Item 
  •   Home
  • Facultad de Medicina
  • Artículos de revistas
  • View Item
  •   Home
  • Facultad de Medicina
  • Artículos de revistas
  • View Item
JavaScript is disabled for your browser. Some features of this site may not work without it.

Browse byCommunities and CollectionsDateAuthorsTitlesSubjectsThis CollectionDateAuthorsTitlesSubjects

My Account

Login to my accountRegister
Biblioteca Digital - Universidad de Chile
Revistas Chilenas
Repositorios Latinoamericanos
Tesis LatinoAmericanas
Tesis chilenas
Related linksRegistry of Open Access RepositoriesOpenDOARGoogle scholarCOREBASE
My Account
Login to my accountRegister

Trauma infanto juvenil y psicopatología adulta: un estudio empírico

Artículo
Thumbnail
Open/Download
IconWeil K.pdf (125.1Kb)
Publication date
2004-12
Metadata
Show full item record
Cómo citar
Weil P., Kristina
Cómo citar
Trauma infanto juvenil y psicopatología adulta: un estudio empírico
.
Copiar
Cerrar

Author
  • Weil P., Kristina;
  • Florenzano, Ramón;
  • Vitriol G., Verónica;
  • Cruz Muñoz, Carlos;
  • Carvajal A., César;
  • Fullerton U., Claudio;
  • Muñiz D., Carolina;
Abstract
Background: Childhood trauma and battering have been associated with adult psychopathology. Aim: To explore the relationship between childhood trauma, somatization, post traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), affective disorder and borderline personality disorder in hospitalized patients of four Chilean hospitals. Material and methods: Five hundred five patients were screened by a short seven item trauma recollection scale (70 from San Bernardo Hospital, 193 from Salvador Hospital, 9 7 from El Trabajador Hospital and 14 7 from Curico Hospital). A random sample of 85 cases was studied in depth using the CIDI 2.1, depression, PTSD and somatization scales, Inventory of Personality Organization (IPO) and the OQ 45.2 scale. Results: Forty five percent of patients did not report traumatic experiences, 38.4% recalled one or two events and 16.3% three or more traumatic experiences. The most remembered event was physical punishment (28.7%), followed by traumatic separation from parents (27.1%), alcohol and drug use by an adult at home (22%) and presence of family violence (22%). Thirty two percent of the 85 selected cases met CIDI criteria for affective disorder, 20% for post traumatic stress disorder and 11.8% for somatization disorder. There were statistically significant correlations between the frecuence of trauma and post traumatic stress disorder (p <0.001), as well as somatization and depressive disorder (p <0.007 and 0.008). Conclusions: This study supports the concept that traumatic psychosocial environments during chilhood are a risk factor for diverse psychiatric syndromes during adulthood.
Identifier
URI: https://repositorio.uchile.cl/handle/2250/127138
ISSN: 0034-9887
Quote Item
REVISTA MEDICA DE CHILE 132 (12): 1499-1504 DEC 2004
Collections
  • Artículos de revistas
xmlui.footer.title
31 participating institutions
More than 73,000 publications
More than 110,000 topics
More than 75,000 authors
Published in the repository
  • How to publish
  • Definitions
  • Copyright
  • Frequent questions
Documents
  • Dating Guide
  • Thesis authorization
  • Document authorization
  • How to prepare a thesis (PDF)
Services
  • Digital library
  • Chilean academic journals portal
  • Latin American Repository Network
  • Latin American theses
  • Chilean theses
Dirección de Servicios de Información y Bibliotecas (SISIB)
Universidad de Chile

© 2020 DSpace
  • Access my account