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Family functioning of out-of-treatment cocaine base paste and cocaine hydrochloride users

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2008-07
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Hidalgo Carmona, Carmen Gloria
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Family functioning of out-of-treatment cocaine base paste and cocaine hydrochloride users
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Author
  • Hidalgo Carmona, Carmen Gloria;
  • Santis Barros, Rodrigo;
  • Rodríguez T., Jorge;
  • Hayden Canobra, Viviana;
  • Montequín, Enzo Anselmo;
Abstract
Knowledge of family structure and behavioral dynamics of out-of-treatment drug users under poverty becomes relevant, because of the role that the family plays in drug use and rehabilitation. Hypotheses: 1. The perception of drug users about their family functioning reveals a dysfunctional organization and communication-connection problems with their families; and 2. the family system of cocaine base paste (CBP) users presents greater dysfunctionality than cocaine hydrochloride (CH) users. Method: Cross-sectional descriptive design of primary users of CH (n=236) and primary users of CBP (n=231) during the last month, out-of-substance abuse treatment during the last 6 months. Instruments: Risk Behavior Questionnaire and How-Is-Your-Family Questionnaire. Results: The total sample presented 72.9% of families with risk functioning; CBP users registered a more deteriorated family structure and communication-connection than CH users. Conclusions: CBP and CH users, who are hidden from health treatment services, do indeed present a high degree of family dysfunction; and the CBP group, compared to the CH group, presented various indicators of greater risk in their family dysfunction.
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URI: https://repositorio.uchile.cl/handle/2250/128346
DOI: 10.1016/j.addbeh.2008.02.004
ISSN: 0306-4603
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ADDICTIVE BEHAVIORS Volume: 33 Issue: 7 Pages: 866-879 Published: JUL 2008
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