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Assessing changes in oral health-related quality of life following dental rehabilitation under general anesthesia

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2014
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Moncada, Gustavo
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Assessing changes in oral health-related quality of life following dental rehabilitation under general anesthesia
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Author
  • Moncada, Gustavo;
  • Cortés, Daniel;
  • Millas, Rodrigo;
  • Marholz, C.;
Abstract
This study determines the frequency and relationship between disk position and degenerative bone changes in temporomandibular joints in children and adolescent patients with internal derangement. Study design: TMJ, MRI of 88 patients were analyzed (average age: 14.7 years-old, range age: 10-18 years-old), female n=65 (73.9%) and male n=23 (26.1%). Images obtained were used to determine the frequency of disk position, joint effusion (JE) and degenerative bone changes (OA). Images were assessed by a calibrated radiologist (Kappa=0.82). Results: No significant association was found between disk displacement with reduction and degenerative bone changes (Chi2=9.894; OR= 0.375; p=0.0017), nor disk without displacement (Chi2=9.448; OR= 0.223; p=0.0021). A significant association was found between disk displacement without reduction and degenerative bone changes (Chi2=30.951; OR=6.304; p=0.0001). Conclusions: There is a significant association between disk displacement without reduction and degenerative bone changes (p=0.0001) in children and adolescent patients with TMD.
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URI: https://repositorio.uchile.cl/handle/2250/159102
DOI: 10.17796/jcpd.38.3.d032283066403848
ISSN: 10534628
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Journal of Clinical Pediatric Dentistry, Volumen 38, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 263-267.
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