Advanced Search
Now showing items 41-50 of 1335
Desarrollo de una intervención en las unidades pediátricas del Hospital Sótero del Río
(Universidad de Chile, 2018)
Antecedentes: Las intervenciones realizadas por químicos farmacéuticos (QFs) en
los servicios clínicos de un centro asistencial llevan a una mejora sustancial en la
calidad y seguridad de la atención sanitaria donde estas se implementan.
Esta...
Background: The interventions carried out by pharmaceutical (QFs) in the health services lead to a substantial improvement in the quality and safety of health care where these are implemented. This situation in relation to a greater incorporation of clinical QF within the different health institutions in Chile, which did not previously have any, generates the need to implement new strategies as a contribution in the improvement of clinical practice. Objective: Develop an intervention for the pediatric units in the Hospital Sótero del Rio (HSR) to improve the quality and safety of patient care. Methodology: The development of the intervention was carried out in sequential stages during a period of 6 months in the vicinity of the HSR. The first stage consisted in the classification and selection of interventions according to the needs of the establishment. The selection would subsequently lead to the development of a medication manual for pediatric units. The second stage consisted in the design of the manual where the personnel was interviewed, and meetings were organized with the pediatric services, in this way the content of the manual was determined. With the information, the document format was created, which was created by the student and supervised by QFs from different units. In the third stage the content was elaborated, which was previously discussed in the design. The content has bibliographic information, monographs, stability studies and professional information brochures, these were selected and reviewed by the student and the result of the preparation was supervised by 2 QFs. Finally, in a last stage the intervention was implemented, during a period of 1 month in the pediatric critical patient unit (UPCP) the manual was put to the test. In this way, the active feedback of the staff was obtained. Results: 4 classifications of strategies for a reduction of MS to the supervisory QFs were selected and presented for further discussion in meetings with nursing and pharmacy. A manual of injectable medications for pediatric patients was selected and developed. The document contains 79 medication cards from the therapeutic array of the HSR and 2 annex tables with electrolyte equivalence and information about on-site compatibilities and between antibiotics, antifungals and total parenteral nutrition (TPN). Conclusions: The development of the medication manual allowed the pediatric units to have a personalized support material for the establishment, the clarification of uncertainty and the formation of global consensus for the standardization of general clinical practice. However, future studies will be required to evaluate the impact of the intervention. The material developed is available to the UPCP until the trial period is completed, then a physical and digital form will be delivered to the other pediatric units...
Background: The interventions carried out by pharmaceutical (QFs) in the health services lead to a substantial improvement in the quality and safety of health care where these are implemented. This situation in relation to a greater incorporation of clinical QF within the different health institutions in Chile, which did not previously have any, generates the need to implement new strategies as a contribution in the improvement of clinical practice. Objective: Develop an intervention for the pediatric units in the Hospital Sótero del Rio (HSR) to improve the quality and safety of patient care. Methodology: The development of the intervention was carried out in sequential stages during a period of 6 months in the vicinity of the HSR. The first stage consisted in the classification and selection of interventions according to the needs of the establishment. The selection would subsequently lead to the development of a medication manual for pediatric units. The second stage consisted in the design of the manual where the personnel was interviewed, and meetings were organized with the pediatric services, in this way the content of the manual was determined. With the information, the document format was created, which was created by the student and supervised by QFs from different units. In the third stage the content was elaborated, which was previously discussed in the design. The content has bibliographic information, monographs, stability studies and professional information brochures, these were selected and reviewed by the student and the result of the preparation was supervised by 2 QFs. Finally, in a last stage the intervention was implemented, during a period of 1 month in the pediatric critical patient unit (UPCP) the manual was put to the test. In this way, the active feedback of the staff was obtained. Results: 4 classifications of strategies for a reduction of MS to the supervisory QFs were selected and presented for further discussion in meetings with nursing and pharmacy. A manual of injectable medications for pediatric patients was selected and developed. The document contains 79 medication cards from the therapeutic array of the HSR and 2 annex tables with electrolyte equivalence and information about on-site compatibilities and between antibiotics, antifungals and total parenteral nutrition (TPN). Conclusions: The development of the medication manual allowed the pediatric units to have a personalized support material for the establishment, the clarification of uncertainty and the formation of global consensus for the standardization of general clinical practice. However, future studies will be required to evaluate the impact of the intervention. The material developed is available to the UPCP until the trial period is completed, then a physical and digital form will be delivered to the other pediatric units...
El cuidado del Psicoterapeuta a la luz del cuidado nuclear
(Universidad de Chile, 2015)
, antropología y filosofía. A partir de tal revisión es posible hablar de un cuidado nuclear que es transversal a las teorías y que se caracteriza por ser la intención de llevar a un ente hacia su ‘posibilidad más propia’, el cual se expresa bajo tres posibles...
Senior Home Care : cuidado personalizado a domicilio para adultos mayores
(Universidad de Chile, 2014-06)
el mercado local ponen énfasis en la reubicación física de los adultos mayores en residencias especialmente diseñadas para su cuidado y atención, sin resolver el problema que representa el desarraigo y confinación del AM, apartado de su propio hogar y...
Construcción y evaluación de modelo de alerta temprana de riesgo de descompensación/deterioro clínico de pacientes pediátricos hospitalizados
(Universidad de Chile, 2018)
hospitalizados. Para ello, se requiere del análisis de las instituciones de salud pública en Chile, de los procesos de gestión y ejecución de atención y del contexto tecnológico que éstas presenten, con el fin de evaluar la inclusión de estos sistemas en sus...
Modelo de medición de desempeño en unidades de urgencias
(Universidad de Chile, 2015-10)
El sistema de salud chileno, principalmente el sistema de salud público, está bajo constante cuestionamiento, especialmente las unidades de emergencia, a las cuales se les atribuyen tiempos de espera muy prolongados, y no dar una atención acorde a...
Centro de día para el adulto mayor Recrea
(Universidad de Chile, 2009-01-14)
"Diseño de proceso Fast Track para detección temprana y trazabilidad de pacientes con cáncer gástrico en Complejo Asistencial Sótero del Río"
(Universidad de Chile, 2020)
En el proceso de atención del Complejo Asistencial Sótero del Río no existen mecanismos de priorización de pacientes con sospecha de cáncer gástrico, a pesar de que dicha patología corresponde al segundo cáncer más mortal el Chile, y que se...
Centro de Convalecencia Santa Rosa: especialista en cuidados de la salud
(Universidad de Chile, 2010-11)
básicos que, sin embargo, en general no pueden ser brindados aún en su domicilio. De modo que, en la práctica, permanecen en el hospital para la atención de esta fase, hasta que están en condiciones de auto valencia para poder ser dados de alta con destino...
Existencia de protocolos de higiene bucal en los establecimientos de larga estadía para adultos maores (ELEAM) y caracterización de sus directores
(Universidad de Chile, 2016)
atención de salud, archivo de fichas clínicas y mantención de equipamiento; e
insumos médicos y de enfermería mínimos tales como esfigmomanómetro,
fonendoscopio, termómetros, medidor de glicemia, saturómetro, medicamentos,
elementos e insumos de primeros...
representa una intervención costo-efectiva. Se debe incluir en las escuelas de enfermería programas para mejorar el conocimiento y las habilidades de atención de la salud oral, a cargo de profesionales de odontología. Además, es necesario promover...
representa una intervención costo-efectiva. Se debe incluir en las escuelas de enfermería programas para mejorar el conocimiento y las habilidades de atención de la salud oral, a cargo de profesionales de odontología. Además, es necesario promover...
Elaboración de un manual de accesorios médicos en un servicio de información de medicamentos, para la capacitación de los químicos farmacéuticos y asistentes del servicio
(Universidad de Chile, 2014)
encontrar información de las características y modo de uso de los accesorios médicos y de enfermería vigentes en Farmacias Cruz Verde, además se incorporan preguntas frecuentes de los clientes y una reseña de las patologías relacionadas al uso de los...