Now showing items 981-1000 of 2716

    • Pujol, Myriam; Borie Polanco, Consuelo; Montoya, María; Ferreira, Arturo; Vernal Astudillo, Rolando (Elsevier, 2019)
      Brucella canis is a small intracellular Gram-negative bacterium that frequently leads to chronic infections highly resistant to antibiotic therapy in dogs. Also, it causes mild human brucellosis compared to other zoonotic ...
    • Celemin, Carlos; Ruiz del Solar, Javier; Kober, Jens (Springer, 2019)
      Reinforcement Learning agents can be supported by feedback from human teachers in the learning loop that guides the learning process. In this work we propose two hybrid strategies of Policy Search Reinforcement Learning ...
    • Justice, A. E.; Chittoor, G.; Blanco, E.; Graff, M.; Wang, Y.; Albala Brevis, Cecilia; Santos, J. L.; Angel, B.; Lozoff, B.; Voruganti, V. S.; North, K. E.; Gahagan, S. (John Wiley, 2019)
      Background: While the genetic contribution to obesity is well established, few studies have examined how genetic variants influence standardized body mass index Z-score (BMIz) in Hispanics/Latinos, especially across ...
    • Rösing, Cassiano Kuchenbecker; Gomes, Sabrina Carvalho; Carvajal Pavez, Paola; Gómez, Mariel; Costa, Ricardo; Toledo, Andrés; Solanes, Fernando; Romanelli, Hugo; Gamonal Aravena, Jorge Antonio; Oppermann, Rui Vicente (NLM (Medline), 2019)
      The aim of this study was to investigate the impact of smoking on gingival inflammation in a representative sample of 1,650 adults from Santiago (Chile), Porto Alegre (Brazil), and Tucumán (Argentina). A questionnaire ...
    • Fariña Sirandoni, Rodrigo; González Rocabado, Andrea; Toledo Pinto, Ximena; Villanueva, Rodrigo; Martínez, Benjamín; Pérez, Hernán (Lippincott Williams and Wilkins, 2019)
      PURPOSE: To propose a three-dimensional cephalometric analysis of upper airway (UA) related to its functionality, defining normal reference values in healthy individuals and the relationship between nostril, nasal valve, ...
    • Skármeta, Nicolás Patricio; Pesce, Maria Cecilia; Saldivia, Josefina; Espinoza Mellado, Paula; Montini, Francisca; Sotomayor, Claudio (Quintessence Publishing, 2019)
      Objective:The understanding the etiology of painful temporomandibular disorders (TMD) has evolved over the last eight decades. Evidence-based systematic research had questioned historical concepts and abandoned preconceived ...
    • Soto, Verónica; Morales, María Mercedes; Morales, Patricio; Oyarzún, Andrés; Cortez, Daniela; González, Macarena (Sociedad Médica de Santiago, 2019)
      Background: In patients with hemophilia, radionuclide synoviorthesis, or the intra-articular injection of a radionuclide to decrease the synovial hypertrophy tissue, aims to decrease or avoid hemarthrosis. Aim: To evaluate ...
    • Gutiérrez, Mario Felipe; Bermúdez, Jorge; Dávila Sánchez, Andrés; Alegría Acevedo, Luisa; Méndez Bauer, Luján; Hernández, Marcela; Astorga, Jessica; Reis, Alessandra; Loguercio, Alessandro D.; Farago, Paulo V.; Fernández Godoy, Eduardo (Elsevier, 2019)
      This study evaluated the MMP inhibition of the zinc oxide and copper nanoparticles (ZnO/CuNp), and the effects of their addition into adhesives on antimicrobial activity (AMA), ultimate tensile strength (UTS), in vitro ...
    • Bersezio Miranda, Cristian; Martín Casielles, Javier; Prieto, María V.; Meneses, Pablo; Ángel Aguirre, Pablo; Fernández, G. Eduardo; Loguercio, Alessandro (Blackwell, 2019)
      Objectives: This split-mouth, double-blind, randomized clinical trial evaluated the 1-year bleaching efficacy produced by two hydrogen peroxide gels with different pHs. Materials and Methods: Twenty-eight patients were ...
    • Raineri Bernain, Gina; Bravo Rodríguez, Lidia; Lagos Tissie, Denisse; Ciocca Gómez, Luis (Ediciones Doyma, 2019)
      Objective: The objective of the present study is to characterise the epidemiological and legal data on medical malpractice ruled by the Chilean Supreme Court (CSC) in the years 2014 and 2015. Material and method: A search ...
    • Cavalla Ruiz, Ian Franco; Biguetti, Claudia Cristina; Jain, Sameer; Johnson, Cleverick; Letra, Ariadne; Pompermaier Garlet, Gustavo; Menezes Silva, Renato (Elsevier, 2017)
      Introduction: Understanding protein expression profiles of apical periodontitis may contribute to the discovery of novel diagnostic or therapeutic molecular targets. Methods: Periapical tissue samples (n = 5) of patients ...
    • Muñoz, M. A.; Luque Martínez, I.; Hass, V.; Gutiérrez Reyes, Mario; Reis, A.; Loguercio, A. D. (Elsevier, 2019)
      The objective of this study was to evaluate the effect of sonic application of universal adhesives on the enamel microshear bond strengths (SBS), in situ degree of conversion (DC) and etching pattern. Ninety-six extracted ...
    • Sanhueza, Álvaro; Briner, Michelle; Calvo, Magdalena; Cisternas, Alejandra (Sociedad Chilena Anatomía, 2018)
      Lingual foramina and canals are located in the midline of the jaw; which are important due to their neurovascular content. The location of the lingual foramina and canals can be classified according to their relationship ...
    • Covarrubias Gallardo, Cristián; Trepiana Fica, Diego Andrés; Corral Núñez, Camila (Japanese Society Dental Materials and Devices, 2018-06)
      Hybrid nanoparticles (CuChNP) comprising of copper nanoparticles with a chitosan shell were synthesized. Antimicrobial properties of CuChNP were assessed against Streptococcus mutans (S. mutans), one of the main bacterium ...
    • Morselli, Eugenia; Santos, Roberta de Souza; Gao, Su; Avalos, Yenniffer; Criollo Céspedes, Alfredo; Palmer, Biff F.; Clegg, Deborah J. (American Physiological Society, 2018-07)
      Estrogens and their receptors play key roles in regulating body weight, energy expenditure, and metabolic homeostasis. It is known that lack of estrogens promotes increased food intake and induces the expansion of adipose ...
    • Hernández Caldera, Arnoldo; Vernal Astudillo, Rolando; Paredes, R.; Veloso Matta, Pietro; Astorga, J.; Hernández, M. (Blackwell, 2018)
      Aim To characterize the potential of human periodontal ligament fibroblasts (HPLF) to synthesize CRP and Th-related cytokines in response to IL-6 in periodontal health and apical inflammation.
    • Lavín, Constanza; Alaniz, Rafael; Espinoza, Manuel (Cambridge University Press, 2017)
      Objectives: The aim of this study was to explore and describe the viewpoints and beliefs with respect to a health technology assessment (HTA) process and its institutionalization in a sample of stakeholder representatives ...
    • Díaz Zúñiga, Jaime; Melgar Rodríguez, Samanta; Monasterio, Gustavo; Pujol, Myriam; Rojas, Leticia; Alvarez, Carla; Carvajal, Paola; Vernal Astudillo, Rolando (Elsevier Ltd, 2017)
      Objective: In Aggregatibacter actinomycetemcomitans, different serotypes have been described based on lipopolysaccharide (LPS) antigenicity. When T lymphocytes were stimulated with these serotypes, different patterns of ...
    • Fuente López, Marjorie de la; Landskron, Glauben; Parada, Daniela; Dubois Camacho, Karen; Simian, Daniela; Martínez, Maripaz; Romero, Diego; Roa, Juan; Chahuán, Isidora; Gutiérrez, Rocío; Lopez-K, Francisco; Alvarez, Karin; Kronberg, Udo; López, Sebastián; Sanguinetti, Antonella; Moreno, Natalia; Abedrapo Moreira, Mario Antonio; González, María Julieta; Quera, Rodrigo; Hermoso-R, Marcela (NLM (Medline), 2018)
      A complex network of chemokines can influence cancer progression with the recruitment and activation of hematopoietic cells, including macrophages to the supporting tumor stroma promoting carcinogenesis and metastasis. The ...
    • Schünemann, Holger; Wiercioch, Wojtek; Brozek, Jan; Etxeandia Ikobaltzeta, Itziar; Mustafa, Reem; Manja, Veena; Brignardello Petersen, Romina; Neumann, Ignacio; Falavigna, Maicon; Alhazzani, Waleed; Santesso, Nancy; Zhang, Yuan; Meerpohl, Jörg; Morgan, Rebecc; Rochwerg, Bram; Darzi, Andrea; Ximenas Rojas, María; Carrasco Labra, Alonso; AlRayees, Zulfa; Riva, John; Bollig, Claudia; Moore, Ainsley; Yepes-Nuñez, Juan; Cuello, Carlos; Waziry, Reem; Akl, Elie A (Elsevier USA, 2017)
      Background Guideline developers can: (1) adopt existing recommendations from others; (2) adapt existing recommendations to their own context; or (3) create recommendations de novo. Monetary and nonmonetary resources, ...