Now showing items 3061-3080 of 4968

    • Almodovar, Iriux; Caroli Rezende, Marcos; Cassels Niven, Bruce; García Arriagada, Macarena (Wiley, 2017)
      The mechanism of the cyclization step of the Pictet-Spengler reaction between acetaldehyde and dopamine to give salsolinol and isosalsolinol was studied computationally, using density functional theory. The preferential ...
    • Candia, Enzo; Reyes, Paz; Covian, Camila; Rodríguez, Francisco; Wainstein, Nicolás; Morales, Jorge; Mosso, Claudio; Rosemblatt Silber, Mario César; Fierro, Juan Alberto (Public Library Science, 2017)
      Adoptive transfer of CD4+CD25+FOXP3+ regulatory T cells (Treg cells) has been successfully utilized to treat graft versus host disease and represents a promising strategy for the treatment of autoimmune diseases and ...
    • Garrido, Valeria; Mendoza Torres, Evelyn; Riquelme, Jaime A.; Díaz, Ariel; Pizarro, Marcela; Bustamante, Mario; Chávez, Myra N.; Ocaranza, María Paz; Mellado, Rosemarie; Corbalán, Ramón; Allende Connelly, Miguel; Lavandero González, Sergio (Bentham Science Publishers, 2017)
      Cardiovascular disease is the leading cause of death worldwide. The heart is susceptible to pathologies that impact the myocardium directly, such as myocardial infarction and consequent heart failure, as well as conditions ...
    • Gálvez Cancino, Felipe; Roco, Jonathan; Rojas Colonelli, Nicole; Flores, Camila; Murgas, Paola; Cruz Gómez, Sebastián; Oyarce, Cesar; Varas Godoy, Manuel; Sauma Mahaluf, Daniela; Lladser, Álvaro (Elsevier, 2017)
      DNA vaccination is an attractive approach to elicit tumor-specific cytotoxic CD8(+) T lymphocytes (CTL), which can mediate protective immunity against tumors. To initiate CTL responses, antigen-encoding plasmids employed ...
    • Arratia, Gloria; Vila Pinto, Irma; Lam Pastén, Natalia; Guerrero, Claudia Jimena; Quezada Romegialli, Claudio (Public Library Science, 2017)
      A new genus and species, Pseudorestias lirimensis, is described from the southern part of the Chilean Altiplano. While sharing several characters that clearly align the new species with Orestias, this new fish is characterized ...
    • Anguita Salinas, Simón; Barahona Segovia, Rodrigo; Poulin, Elie; Zúniga Reinoso, Álvaro (Magnolia Press, 2017)
      The genus Ectinogonia Spinola, 1837 is a genus mainly found in Chile; it currently contains 17 species. Recent exploration in the Andes Mountain Range of the Bio Bio Region in Chile have resulted in the collection of ...
    • Sauma Mahaluf, Daniela; Crisóstomo, Natalia; Fuentes, Camila; Gleisner, María Alejandra; Hidalgo, Yessia; Fuenzalida, María José; Rosemblatt Silber, Mario César; Bono Merino, María Rosa (Springer, 2017)
      Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is an autoimmune disease characterized by increased autoantibody production that leads to multiple tissue injuries. Dendritic cells (DCs) are important orchestrators of immune responses ...
    • Murúa, Maureen; Espíndola, Anahí; González Vásquez, Alejandra; Medel Contreras, Rodrigo (Springer, 2017)
      Pollinator species are widely accepted as an important factor in plant reproductive isolation. Although mostly investigated in plants visited by different groups of pollinators (e.g., hummingbirds vs bees), few studies ...
    • Cavieres, Grisel; Núñez Villegas, Mónica; Bozinovic, Francisco; Sabat Kirkwood, Alejandro Pablo (The Company of Biologists Ltd., 2017)
      We studied the putative effect of early life experience on the physiological flexibility of metabolic and osmoregulatory traits in the leaf-eared mouse, Phyllotis darwini, an altricial rodent inhabiting seasonal Mediterranean ...
    • Cáceres Sánchez, Liliana; Torrico Bazoberry, Daniel; Cossio, Romina; Reque, Kenia; Aguilar, Sandra; Niemeyer Marich, August; Pinto, Carlos F. (Wiley, 2017)
      1. Treehoppers (Hemiptera: Membracidae) exhibit a wide range of social behaviours related to maternal care and nymphal aggregation. Maternal care represents an investment in terms of time and energy leading to trade-offs ...
    • Botero Delgadillo, Esteban; Serrano, Daniela; Orellana, Nicole; Poblete, Yanina; Vásquez Salfate, Rodrigo (Taylor & Francis, 2017)
      Environmental adjustment is the most invoked explanation for intra-seasonal variation in bird nest morphology. However, time constraints may also be important, coming as a trade-off between the costs of nest building and ...
    • Miranda Quintana, Ramón; Kim, Taewon David; Cárdenas Valencia, Carlos; Ayers, Paul W. (Springer, 2017)
      We provide a new proof for Pearson’s hard/ soft acid/base (HSAB) principle. Unlike alternative proofs, we do not presuppose a simplified parabolic dependence on the energy of the system with respect to changes in ...
    • Alarcón Esposito, J.; Contreras Ramos, Renato; Campodonico, P. R. (Royal Society Chemistry, 2017)
      The SNAr reaction between 1-chloro-2,4-dinitrobenzene and morpholine was used as a model system to study solvation effects in a series of mixtures involving imidazolium based ionic liquids. Iso-solvation regimes (i.e. a ...
    • Chimento, Nicolás R.; Agnolin, Federico L.; Novas, Fernando E.; Ezcurra, Martín D.; Salgado, Leonardo; Isasi, Marcelo P.; Suarez, Manuel; Cruz, Rita de la; Rubilar Rogers, David; Vargas Milne, Alexander (Asociacion Paleontologica Argentina, 2017)
      Many dinosaur skeletons show evidence of behavior, including feeding, predation, nesting, and parental care. The resting posture of the forelimbs has been studied in some theropod species, in relation to the acquisition ...
    • Barceló, Matías; Simonetti Zambelli, Javier Andrés (Neotropical Ornithological Society, 2017)
      The Chestnut-throated Huet-huet (Pteroptochus castaneus) is a poorly known species, endemic to Chile and Argentina. Here we describe observations made during eight days on a nest with two nestlings of the Chestnut-throated ...
    • Gurney, Mark E.; Cogram, Patricia; Deacon, Robert M.; Rex, Christopher; Tranfaglia, Michael (Nature Publishing Group, 2017)
      Fragile-X syndrome (FXS) patients display intellectual disability and autism spectrum disorder due to silencing of the X-linked, fragile-X mental retardation-1 (FMR1) gene. Dysregulation of cAMP metabolism is a consistent ...
    • Real, Bastián; Cantillano, Camilo; López González, Dany; Szameit, Alexander; Aono, Masashi; Naruse, Makoto; Kim, Song Ju; Wang, Kai; Vicencio Poblete, Rodrigo (Nature Publishing Group, 2017)
      We experimentally study a Stub photonic lattice and excite their localized linear states originated from an isolated Flat Band at the center of the linear spectrum. By exciting these modes in different regions of the ...
    • Olguín, Yusser; Campos, Cristian; Catalán, Javiera; Velasquez, Luis; Osorio, Fernando; Montenegro, Ivan; Madrid, Alejandro; Acevedo, Cristian (MDPI AG, 2017)
      Advances in the generation of suitable thermosensitive hydrogels for the delivery of cells in neural tissue engineering demonstrate a delicate relationship between physical properties and capabilities to promote cell ...
    • Coddou, Claudio; Sandoval, Rodrigo; Castro, Patricio; Lazcano, Pablo; Hevia, María José; Rokic, Milos; Hall, Bradford; Terse, Anita; González Billault, Christian; Kulkarni, Ashok B.; Stojilkovic, Stanko S.; Utreras Puratich, Elías (Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, 2017)
      The purinergic P2X2 receptor (P2X2R) is an adenosine triphosphate-gated ion channel widely expressed in the nervous system. Here, we identified a putative cyclin-dependent kinase 5 (Cdk5) phosphorylation site in the full-size ...
    • Baeza Cancino, Marcelo; Barahona, Salvador; Alcaíno Gorman, Jennifer; Cifuentes Guzmán, Víctor (Frontiers Media, 2017)
      In cold environments such as polar regions, microorganisms play important ecological roles, and most of our knowledge about them comes from studies of cultivable microorganisms. Metagenomic technologies are powerful tools ...